In: Statistics and Probability
A. Let x be the average number of employees in a group health insurance plan, and let y be the average administrative cost as a percentage of claims.
x | 3 | 7 | 15 | 33 | 70 |
y | 40 | 35 | 30 | 27 | 17 |
Make a scatter diagram of the data and visualize the line you think best fits the data.Use a calculator to verify that Σx = 128, Σx2 = 6272, Σy = 149, Σy2 = 4743, and Σxy = 2896.
Compute r. (Round your answer to three decimal
places.)
r =
B. Do larger universities tend to have more property crime? University crime statistics are affected by a variety of factors. The surrounding community, accessibility given to outside visitors, and many other factors influence crime rate. Let x be a variable that represents student enrollment (in thousands) on a university campus, and let y be a variable that represents the number of burglaries in a year on the university campus. A random sample of n = 8 universities in California gave the following information about enrollments and annual burglary incidents.
x | 10.5 | 28.2 | 24.5 | 14.3 | 7.5 | 27.7 | 16.2 | 20.1 |
y | 27 | 78 | 39 | 23 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 25 |
Make a scatter diagram of the data.
Use a calculator to verify that Σx = 149.0,
Σx2 = 3200.22, Σy = 252,
Σy2 = 10838 and Σxy = 5456.5.
Compute r. (Round to 3 decimal places.)
a) Scatter Plot:
Correlation Coefficient :
Answer: rxy = -0.964
b) Scatter plot:
Correlation Coefficient :
Answer : rxy =- 0.687