Question

In: Accounting

Can you please explain how to do this problem? Manufacturing Inc. manufactures plastic thing-a-majigs. Materials are...

Can you please explain how to do this problem?

Manufacturing Inc. manufactures plastic thing-a-majigs. Materials are added at the beginning
of the production process and conversion costs are incurred uniformly. Production and cost
data for the month of June, 2016 are as follows.
Production data Units Percent Complete
Work in process units, June 1 2,425 58%
Units started into production 6,200
Work in process units, June 30 3,010
Cost data
Work in process, June 1
   Materials $7,600
   Coversion costs 5,900 $13,500
Direct materials 23,700
Direct labor 15,850
Manufacturing overhead 12,750
Instructions:
Prepare a production cost report for the month of June, making sure to show equivalent
units of production for materials and conversion costs, unit costs of production for materials
and conversion costs, and the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process at

the end of June.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Reconciliation of production
Units to be accounted
Work in proces , June 1 2425
Started into production 6200
Total units to be accounted 8625
Accounted by
Work in process , June 30 3010
Units completed and transferred * 5615
Total units accounted 8625
* Balancing number
Out of the units completed and transferred of 5,615
2,425 units are from the beginning WIP and the
balance are from the units started into production.
Beginning WIP 2425
Started and completed 3190
Units completed and transferred 5615
Calculation of equivalent units of production
Direct material Conversion
Total units % Units % Units
Work in process , June 1 2425 0 0 42% 1018.5
Started and completed 3190 100% 3190 100% 3190.0
Work in process , June 30 * 3010 100% 3010 50% 1505.0
Equivalent units 6200 5713.5
* As the percentage of completion is not provided it is assumed to be 50%
Direct Conversion
Material cost *
Cost incurred during the month 23700 28600
Equivalent units 6200 5713.5
Cost per equivalent unit              3.82                  5.01
* Conversion cost is the sum of direct labor and manufacturing overhead.
Cost allocation Direct material Conversion Total
Eq. Units Cost per unit Amount Eq. Units Cost per unit Amount Cost
Work in Process , June 1 0                  3.82 0 1018.5                  5.01 5098 5098
Started and completed 3190                  3.82 12194 3190                  5.01 15968 28162
Work in process , June 30 3010                  3.82 11506 1505                  5.01 7534 19040
Total 23700 28600
Cost of units transferred
Direct Conversion Total
Material
Balance as at June 1 7600 5900 13500
Cost incurred in June:
     On beginning work in process 0 5098 5098
     On units started and completed 12194 15968 28162
Total cost of the units transferred out 19794 26966 46760
Value of the units in proces at the end of the month
Direct material 11506
Conversion cost 7534
Cost incured on ending work in process 19040

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