In: Statistics and Probability
A small business pays health insurance for its employees. According to a recent estimate, the average cost that employers pay for health insurance is μ= $4000 per year for a single employee in this industry. The manager of the small business is concerned that their costs are significantly different than the industry average. Data from a sample of employees is used.
Does this small business pay more or less than the average business in their industry? How much more or less?
Use data from the sheet "insurance"
The mean difference was 2.9713E-07 |
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The mean difference was 501.9 |
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The business pays MORE than the average business in their industry. |
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The business pays LESS than the average business in their industry. |
insurance costs per employee |
4499 |
4252 |
5497 |
3603 |
4240 |
4958 |
4389 |
4367 |
4501 |
3872 |
4449 |
4310 |
4116 |
5022 |
5050 |
4562 |
4368 |
4738 |
5417 |
3999 |
4999 |
4379 |
4367 |
4637 |
4703 |
4437 |
4287 |
4529 |
4262 |
4248 |
we know that the formula for mean or average is given as
mean = (sum of all data values)/(total number of data values)
setting the given data values, we get
mean =(4499 + 4252 + ... + 4262 + 4248)/ 30
= 135057/30
= 4501.9
Now, mean difference = calculated mean - given mean
= 4501.9 - 4000
= 501.9
therefore, option B is correct