In: Accounting
Use the following transactions to create transactions for a service business of your choice:
Al Ain Services Company had the following transactions for January 2020.
January 1 The owner invested in the company cash $70,000 and Equipment $25,000.
January 2 The company purchased office supplies for $4,200, on account
January 5 Paid $600 for an insurance covering the full year
January 7 Provided a service to a client and received $27,500 cash.
January 9 The company borrowed $20,000 cash from the bank. Annual interest is 12% .
January 12 Received $15,000 cash in advance from Fayda Company in payment for a service to be completed within the 3 months.
January 15 The company purchased equipment for $60,000 and paid $12,000 cash. The remaining amount was on account.
January 20 Owner withdrew $5,500 cash from the company for personal use.
January 31 The company paid $ 2,800 cash for advertising in a local news paper.
I. Required:
A. Prepare general journal entries for the month. [20 Marks]
B. Post entries to the Ledger [10 marks]
C. Prepare Trial balance [10 Marks]
Following additional information was provided at the end of January 2019.
1. The insurance expense for January was not recorded.
2. The equipment has a useful life of 10 years. Record depreciation expense for January.
3. On January 31, physical count found that supplies of $1,300 were in hand.
4. $5,000 worth of services was provided to Fayda Company during January
5 The interest on note payable for $150 has not yet been paid.
6. Wages for the last 2 days of January was unpaid, weekly wages for 5-days a week is $15,000
II. Required
Prepare adjusting entries for the above information and prepare an adjusted Trial Balance.
[30 Marks]
III. Required
Prepare the following financial statements based from the above adjusted trial balance:
| Requirement 1. General Journal | |||||||
| Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit | ||||
| 01-Jan | Cash | 70,000 | |||||
| Equipment | 25,000 | ||||||
| Owner's Capital | 95,000 | ||||||
| 02-Jan | Office Supplies | 4,200 | |||||
| Account Payable | 4,200 | ||||||
| 05-Jan | Prepaid Insurance | 600 | |||||
| Cash | 600 | ||||||
| 07-Jan | Cash | 27,500 | |||||
| Service Revenue | 27,500 | ||||||
| 09-Jan | Cash | 20,000 | |||||
| Bank Loan-Note Payable | 20,000 | ||||||
| 12-Jan | Cash | 15,000 | |||||
| Unearned Service Revenue | 15,000 | ||||||
| 15-Jan | Equipment | 60,000 | |||||
| Cash | 12,000 | ||||||
| Account Payable | 48,000 | ||||||
| 20-Jan | Owner's Drawings | 5,500 | |||||
| Cash | 5,500 | ||||||
| 31-Jan | Advertising Expense | 2,800 | |||||
| Cash | 2,800 | ||||||
| General Ledger | |||||||
| Cash | |||||||
| Date | Account title | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||
| 01-Jan | Owner's Capital | $70,000 | $70,000 | ||||
| 05-Jan | Prepaid Insurance | 600 | 69,400 | ||||
| 07-Jan | Service Revenue | 27,500 | 96,900 | ||||
| 09-Jan | Bank Loan | 20,000 | 1,16,900 | ||||
| 12-Jan | Unearned Service Revenue | 15,000 | 1,31,900 | ||||
| 15-Jan | Equipment | 12,000 | 1,19,900 | ||||
| 20-Jan | Owner's Drawing | 5,500 | 1,14,400 | ||||
| 31-Jan | Advertising Expense | 2,800 | 1,11,600 | ||||
| Equipment | |||||||
| 01-Jan | Owner' Capital | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||
| 15-Jan | Cash | 12,000 | 37,000 | ||||
| Account Payable | 48,000 | 85,000 | |||||
| Owner's Capital | |||||||
| 01-Jan | Cash | 70,000 | 70,000 | ||||
| Equipment | 25,000 | 95,000 | |||||
| Office Supplies | |||||||
| 02-Jan | Account Payable | 4,200 | 4,200 | ||||
| Account Payable | |||||||
| 02-Jan | Office Supplies | 4,200 | 4,200 | ||||
| 15-Jan | Equipment | 48,000 | 52,200 | ||||
| Prepaid Insurance | |||||||
| 05-Jan | Cash | 600 | 600 | ||||
| Service Revenue | |||||||
| 07-Jan | Cash | 27,500 | 27,500 | ||||
| Bank Loan | |||||||
| 09-Jan | Cash | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||||
| Unearned Service Revenue | |||||||
| 12-Jan | Cash | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||||
| Owner' Drawings | |||||||
| 20-Jan | Cash | 5,500 | 5,500 | ||||
| Advertising Expense | |||||||
| 31-Jan | Cash | 2,800 | 2,800 | ||||
| Al Ain | ||
| Unadjusted Trial Balance | ||
| For the Month Ended January 31 | ||
| Account Title | Debit | Credit |
| Cash | $111,600 | |
| Office Supplies | 4200 | |
| Prepaid Rent | 600 | |
| Equipment | 85000 | |
| Account Payable | 52,200 | |
| Unearned Service Revenue | 15,000 | |
| Bank Loan | 20,000 | |
| Owner's Capital | 95,000 | |
| Service Revenue | 27,500 | |
| Owner's Drawings | 5,500 | |
| Advertisement | 2,800 | |
| Total | $209,700 | $209,700 |
Adjusting Entries III
| 31-Jan | Insurance Expense | 50 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | 50 | ||
| 31-Jan | Depreciation Expense | 708 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | 708 | ||
| 31-Jan | Supplies Expense | 2,900 | |
| Office Supplies | 2,900 | ||
| 31-Jan | Unearned Service Revenue | 5,000 | |
| Service Revenue | 5,000 | ||
| 31-Jan | Interest Expense | 150 | |
| Interest Payable | 150 | ||
| 31-Jan | Wage Expense | 6,000 | |
| Wage Payable | 6,000 | ||
| Al Ain | ||
| Adjusted Trial Balance | ||
| For the Month Ended January 31 | ||
| Account Title | Debit | Credit |
| Cash | 111600 | |
| Office Supplies | 1300 | |
| Prepaid Rent | 550 | |
| Equipment | 85000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | 708 | |
| Account Payable | 52,200 | |
| Interest Payable | 150 | |
| Wage Payable | 6,000 | |
| Unearned Service Revenue | 10,000 | |
| Bank Loan | 20,000 | |
| Owner's Capital | 95,000 | |
| Service Revenue | 32,500 | |
| Owner's Drawings | 5,500 | |
| Interest Expense | 150 | |
| Wage Expense | 6,000 | |
| Supplies Expense | 2,900 | |
| Insurance Expense | 50 | |
| Depreciation Expense | 708 | |
| Advertisement | 2,800 | |
| Total | 216,558 | 216,558 |