In: Accounting
Determining Missing Items from Computations
Data for the North, South, East and West divisions of Free Bird Company are as follows:
Sales |
Income from Operations |
Invested Assets |
Return on Investment | Profit Margin | Investment Turnover |
||||||||
North | $860,000 | (a) | (b) | 17.5% | 7.0% | (c) | |||||||
South | (d) | $51,300 | (e) | (f) | 4.5% | 3.8 | |||||||
East | $1,020,000 | (g) | $680,000 | 15.0% | (h) | (i) | |||||||
West | $1,120,000 | $89,600 | $560,000 | (j) | (k) | (l) |
a. Determine the missing items, identifying each by the letters (a) through (l). If required, round percents and investment turnover to one decimal place.
a. | $ | ||||||||||
b. | $ | ||||||||||
c. | |||||||||||
d. | $ | ||||||||||
e. | $ | ||||||||||
f. | % | ||||||||||
g. | $ | ||||||||||
h. | % | ||||||||||
i. | |||||||||||
j. | % | ||||||||||
k. | % | ||||||||||
l. |
b. Determine the residual income for each division, assuming that the minimum acceptable rate of return established by management is 12%.
Division | Residual Income |
North Division | $ |
South Division | $ |
East Division | $ |
West Division | $ |
c. Which division is the most profitable in terms of (1) return on investment and (2) residual income?
Most Profitable | |
1. Return on Investment | |
2. Residual Income |
1) | Sales | income from | invested | ROI | profit | investment | |||
operations | assets | margin | turnover | ||||||
North | 860,000 | 60200 | 344000 | 17.50% | 7% | 2.50 | |||
South | 1140000 | 51,300 | 300000 | 17.10% | 4.50% | 3.8 | |||
East | 1,020,000 | 102000 | 680,000 | 15% | 10.0% | 1.5 | |||
West | 1,120,000 | 89,600 | 560,000 | 16.0% | 8.0% | 2.00 | |||
ROI = | profit margin *turnover | ||||||||
OR | |||||||||
income from operatings/invested assets | |||||||||
Profit margin = | income from operations/sales | ||||||||
turnover= | sales/invested assets | ||||||||
a | 60200 | ||||||||
b | 344000 | ||||||||
c | 2.50 | ||||||||
d | 1140000 | ||||||||
e | 300000 | ||||||||
f | 17.10% | ||||||||
g | 102000 | ||||||||
h | 10.0% | ||||||||
i | 1.5 | ||||||||
j | 16.0% | ||||||||
k | 8.0% | ||||||||
l | 2.00 | ||||||||
b) | Division | Residual income | |||||||
North Division | 18920 | ||||||||
South division | 15300 | ||||||||
East division | 20400 | ||||||||
West Division | 22400 | ||||||||
Residual income = | income from operatins -(invested assets*min rate of return) | ||||||||
most profitable | |||||||||
c) | Return on investment | North Division | |||||||
Residual income | West Division | ||||||||