In: Finance
Question 1
Identify the risk management technique being adopted
in the following cases.
A.Understanding that WIFI signal may have harmful
effect on human health, you continue setup a WIFI system at
home.
B.Worrying that the banking system may collapse, you
put all your money under your bed.
C.You put on a screen protector and a cover on your
phone.
D.When you go travel, you select an airline company
which is highly ranked in terms of safety.
Question 2
Explain whether the following is True or
False
A. Buying insurance allows the insured to reduce
his/her risk exposure.
B. Whole life insurance provides better protection
than Universal life insurance.
C. You should always request the insurance company to
put down the disability clause on the insurance plan.
D. A term life insurance will be the most suitable to
a journalist who will be working in Afghan for 5 years.
E. If a loss is certain to occur, there
is no risk.
Question 3
CY died with a $200,000 life insurance policy. His
wife, Regina, was the primary beneficiary and their children,
Chung-yan and Chai-yan, were the contingent beneficiaries. All
three survived. How would the policy proceeds be
distributed?
a. $200,000 to Regina
b. $100,000 each to Chung-yan and Chai-yan
c. $100,000 to Regina and $50,000 each to Chung-yan
and Chai-yan
d. $66,666 each to Regina, Chung-yan, and
Chai-yan
e. $150,000 to Regina and $25,000 each to
Chung-yan and Chai-yan
Question 4
An insured usually chooses variable life insurance in
order to
a. provide more flexible coverage.
b. emphasize the savings portion while still having
death protection.
c. lessen the savings feature of life
insurance.
d. substitute for fixed-dollar insurance
protection.
e. reduce insurance premiums.
Question 5
Ho purchased a policy with an initial premium of
$30,000 and may elect how much he desires to pay in premiums from
now on. He has purchased a face value of $1,000,000 and can
accumulate cash value. What type of life insurance has Ho
purchased?
a. universal life
b. whole life
c. modified whole life
d. term life
e. adjustable whole life
Q1.) There are 5 major risk management techniques viz., Risk Avoidance, Risk Retention, Spreading Risk, Preventing Risk and Transferring Risk.
a.) This is a case of Risk Retention as although there are risk in installing wifi but greater risk to avoid it completely as it has become more of a necessity.
b.) This is a case of Risk Avoidance when out of complete fear of certain risk, you completely alter the direction or change action to avoid the risk completely.
c.) This is a case of Preventive or Reducing risk technique, where the risk is minimised by taking preventive measures. Here we take a middle approach where we're exposed to risk but try and minimise it !
d.) This again is an example of Risk Prevention or reducing chances. Risk Avoidance would have been change of mode of transport completely by Road or Train but since he chose to travel by Air but with the best rated one, its a Preventive Risk management technique
Q2.)
a.) True. Insurance by definition is a Risk cover. It provides a cover/shelter or safeguards from future uncertain events.
b.) True. Although, Choosing between whole and universal insurance is subjective, Whole Insurance provides stability and inculcates financial discipline by forcing insured to be consistent and being consistent in paying premiums and reaping additional benefits.
c.) True. Disability clause is very important aspect of Life Insurance as in case of full or partial disability, the potential to earn hampers drastically and that's what the cover or 'insurance' is for, to provide risk cover financially. Different Insurance providers have different policies with respect to disability and thus its important to include and understand them.
d.) True. A term Insuarnce is limited to the number of years the policy is taken for and thus when a term plan is taken for 5 years, the insured is protected against life risk till the event of death or end of 5 years whichever comes first.
e.) True. Risk is when the future event is uncertain, even when the event is not favourable like when a loss is certain there is no risk per se.
Q3.) Option A is correct. The entire amount will be transferred to Regina as she is the Primary Beneficiary. The kids are contingent beneficiary which means in the event when even Regina dies, then the proceeds will be distributed amongst them equally.
Q4.) Option A. As Variable Insurance provides more flexibility like a Mutual Funds to invest the premium paid into various categories of Insurance and can be decide on the Insured persons need and financial Strategy
Q5.) Universal Insurance
Under the Universal plan, the policy holder can change the premium amount, death features/benefits and some other features to his will and also reap the benefits of cash value or savings account.