In: Finance
In which of the following cases interest rate risk is expected to rise?
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Answer : 2) A commercial bank plans to issue CDs in three months.
Explanations :
1) An insurance company plans to buy bonds in two months. : Bond prices increase with decreasing the interest rate and vice-a-versa. So Insurance Company buying for two months means bond price increase due to deacrease in interest rate.
2) A commercial bank plans to issue CDs in three months. : A commercial bank plans to issue CDs in three months. The bank should sell a forward or futures contract to protect against an increase in interest rates. Selling a forward or futures contract commits the bank to sell (borrow) at the interest rate in the forward or futures.
3) A finance company has assets with a duration of six years and liabilities with a duration of 13 years. : The finance company should buy a forward contract to protect against decreasing interest rates that would cause the value of liabilities to increase more than the assets.