Question

In: Economics

The law of demand says that when the price of something goes down people buy less...

The law of demand says that when the price of something goes down people buy less of it (and vice versa), all other things being equal. Such a change is referred to as an increase in quantity demanded and is shown by a movement down along a given demand curve. By contrast, an increase in demand is shown by a rightward shift in the entire demand curve.

1. Some people seem to believe that there are goods for which the law of demand is irrelevant, goods that people just “can’t do without.” Why do economists believe that the law of demand applies to all goods. (4)

2. Explain what would have to happen to each of the following in order for the demand for widgets to go up:

a. Consumer incomes (2)

b. Prices of other goods (2)

3. You hire a consultant to estimate the elasticity of demand for widgets, the product that your company produces and sells. When you receive the report, it indicates that the elasticity of demand for widgets is -0.6. Briefly explain what that means and how it would affect your firm’s pricing decision? (4)

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

The demand for a commodity generally goes down as the price goes up. Assume that the...
The demand for a commodity generally goes down as the price goes up. Assume that the demand for a certain commodity (maybe gasoline) goes up as the price goes up. Is it still possible for there to be an equilibrium price? What would the demand & supply graph look like?
Benhabib says that international law, including international human rights law, is more or less feckless when...
Benhabib says that international law, including international human rights law, is more or less feckless when it comes to migrant labourers, asylum seekers, and other challenges to the governance of cross-border movements. Do you agree? Disagree? Why? Note that, historically, refugees have had no legal right to sanctuary, only the right to request sanctuary.
The "Law of Demand" says that, all else equal, A- None of these. B- When prices...
The "Law of Demand" says that, all else equal, A- None of these. B- When prices rise, people buy less. C- There are some products that people will always buy, no matter the price. D- When incomes go up, people buy more. A rightward shift of the whole demand curve means A- people want to buy less at every price. B- people want to buy more because the price went down. C- people want to buy more because the price...
The price of “snufooos” increases and the demand for “gridzies” goes down.   Therefore, “snufooos” and  “gridzies” are considered:...
The price of “snufooos” increases and the demand for “gridzies” goes down.   Therefore, “snufooos” and  “gridzies” are considered: substitute goods            complementary goods inferior goods   luxury items
A product has unit elasticity of demand when the price elasticity of demand is A. less...
A product has unit elasticity of demand when the price elasticity of demand is A. less than 1. B. equal to 0. C. equal to 1. D. greater than 1.
What is unit elastic? When the price of a god goes up and demand is unit...
What is unit elastic? When the price of a god goes up and demand is unit elastic, what would happen to the total revenue?
“If consumers buy less of a commodity when their incomes rise, they will surely buy less...
“If consumers buy less of a commodity when their incomes rise, they will surely buy less when the price of the commodity rises.” Explain this statement with the help of income and substitution effect?
When taxes induce people to change their behavior—such as inducing Jane to buy less pizza—the taxes...
When taxes induce people to change their behavior—such as inducing Jane to buy less pizza—the taxes cause deadweight losses and make the allocation of resources less efficient. As we have already seen, much government revenue comes from the individual income tax in many countries. In a case study in Chapter 8, we discussed how this tax discourages people from working as hard as they otherwise might. Another inefficiency caused by this tax is that it discourages people from saving. Consider...
true or false 71. WHEN PRICE GOES WAY DOWN THE MARKET EQUILIBRIUM CURVE DOES NOT SHIFT...
true or false 71. WHEN PRICE GOES WAY DOWN THE MARKET EQUILIBRIUM CURVE DOES NOT SHIFT TO THE RIGHT. 72. PRICE IS ABOVE Pe FOR PRICE FLOOR, AND BELOW Pe FOR PRICE CEILING. SURPLUSES FOR PRICE FLOOR. 73. SRAS IS THE SHORT RUN AGGREGATE SUPPLY AND DEPENDS ON PRICE LEVELS IN THE MARKETPLACE. IT SHIFTS TO THE LEFT FOR CONTRACTIONARY MONETARY POLICY. 74. LRAS IS THE LONG RUN AGGREGATE SUPPLY AND IS INDEPENDENT ON PRICES IN THE MARKET PLACE. LRAS...
Consider the Law of Demand, the Law of Supply, and the Price Elasticity of Demand. Explain...
Consider the Law of Demand, the Law of Supply, and the Price Elasticity of Demand. Explain how a solid understanding of these, when combined, can help a business improve its performance (e.g. increase sales revenue). ➢ Combine theory with practical examples. (i already got the ans but can u bit elaborate properly. )
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT