Question

Describe how physical functioning changes during puberty, and contrast physical functioning in adolescence and emerging adulthood

Answer 1

As a human being develops, it undergoes various stages of development such as infancy, toddler's age, adolescence and adulthood. These developmental stages of life are comprised of their unique feaures, both physically and physiologically. These features can be discussed as below:

Puberty:

1. The primary and secondary sexual organs develop distinctly in males and females.
2. The sex-corticoid concentration shoots up in the body
3. The sensitivity of the sensory system enhances
4. Person feels mood swings and other features such as disturbed concentration, severe emotions etc.

Adolescence:

1. As adolescence proceeds, the physical built of an individual changes. The muscles tend to be very dense in nature and perform more work.
2. The physical abilities of a person tend to increase.
3. The digestive system and the skeletal system show very high activity.
4. High amount of wear and tear takes place in the body with regular repair. This is why adolescent children are provided with very finely regulated balanced diet.

Emerging adulthood:

1. Since the maximum physical development has already taken place, no further increase in height takes place.
2. The body tends to store more food items by glycogensis and fat globules causing increase in body weight.
3. Although no further increase in muscle density and body strength takes place, the skeletal system still is very strong in nature but requires maintenance.

Thus, these set of informations suggest that different stages of life are accompanied with different types of physical and physiological features.