In: Accounting
Selected financial information from General Mills as of May 29, 2016 follows.
| 
 $ millions  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
|---|---|---|
| 
 Net sales  | 
 $16,689.6  | 
|
| 
 Cost of sales  | 
 $10,758.9  | 
|
| 
 Selling, general, & administrative expense & other  | 
 3,098.4  | 
|
| 
 Interest expense, net  | 
 329.1  | 
|
| 
 Income tax expense  | 
 780.5  | 
|
| 
 Retained earnings  | 
 12,041.4  | 
Assume the company has not yet closed any accounts to retained
earnings. Prepare journal entries to close the temporary accounts
above. Set up the needed T-accounts, and post the closing entries.
After these entries are posted, what is the balance of the retained
earnings account (enter balance is T-account).
| 
 General Journal  | 
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Date  | 
 Description  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
|
| 
 26-May  | 
 AnswerCost of salesNet salesRetained earnings  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 AnswerCost of salesNet salesRetained earnings  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 To close the revenue account.  | 
||||
| 
 26-May  | 
 AnswerCost of salesNet salesRetained earnings  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 AnswerCost of salesNet salesRetained earnings  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 SG&A expense and other  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 Interest expense, net  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 Income tax expense  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 To close the expense accounts.  | 
||||
| 
 Net Sales  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Answer  | 
 16,689.6  | 
 Bal.  | 
|
| 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
 Bal.  | 
|
| 
 Retained Earnings  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Answer  | 
 12,041.4  | 
 Bal.  | 
|
| 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
||
| 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
 Bal.  | 
|
| 
 Cost of Sales  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 10,758.9  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 SG&A Expense  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 3,098.4  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Interest Expense, net  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 329.1  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Income Tax Expense  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 780.5  | 
 Answer  | 
|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 Answer  | 
 Answer  | 
|
need help with this question ... thank you very much
Solution:
Part 1 – Journal Entries
| 
 Date  | 
 General Journal  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
|
| 
 May.26  | 
 Net Sales  | 
 $16,689.60  | 
||
| 
 Income Summary or Retained Earnings  | 
 $16,689.60  | 
|||
| 
 (To close the revenue account)  | 
||||
| 
 May.26  | 
 Income Summary or Retained Earnings  | 
 $14,966.90  | 
||
| 
 Cost of sales  | 
 $10,758.90  | 
|||
| 
 Selling, general, & administrative expense & other  | 
 $3,098.40  | 
|||
| 
 Interest expense, net  | 
 $329.10  | 
|||
| 
 Income tax expense  | 
 $780.50  | 
|||
| 
 (To close the expense accounts)  | 
Part 2 --- T-Accounts
| 
 Net Sales  | 
|||
| 
 Retained Earnings  | 
 16689.6  | 
 16,689.6  | 
 Bal.  | 
| 
 0  | 
 0  | 
 Bal.  | 
|
| 
 Retained Earnings  | 
|||
| 
 Cost of sales  | 
 $10,758.90  | 
 $12,041.40  | 
 Bal.  | 
| 
 Selling, general, & administrative expense & other  | 
 $3,098.40  | 
 $16,689.60  | 
 Net sales  | 
| 
 Interest expense, net  | 
 $329.10  | 
||
| 
 Income tax expense  | 
 $780.50  | 
||
| 
 $13,764.10  | 
 Bal.  | 
||
| 
 Cost of Sales  | 
|||
| 
 Bal.  | 
 10,758.9  | 
 10758.9  | 
 Retained Earnings  | 
| 
 Bal.  | 
 0  | 
 0  | 
|
| 
 SG&A Expense  | 
|||
| 
 Bal.  | 
 3,098.4  | 
 Retained Earnings  | 
|
| 
 Bal.  | 
 0  | 
 0  | 
|
| 
 Interest Expense, net  | 
|||
| 
 Bal.  | 
 329.1  | 
 329.1  | 
 Retained Earnings  | 
| 
 Bal.  | 
 0  | 
 0  | 
|
| 
 Income Tax Expense  | 
|||
| 
 Bal.  | 
 780.5  | 
 780.5  | 
 Retained Earnings  | 
| 
 Bal.  | 
 0  | 
 0  | 
|
Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you