In: Accounting
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The SK Industries, Inc. manufactures and sells two products, Accel Active and Accel Regular. In September 2018, SK Industries Budget Department gathered the following data in order to prepare budgets for 2019:
2019 Projected Sales
Product |
Units |
Price |
Accel Active |
45,000 |
$225 |
Accel Regular |
75,000 |
$155 |
Expected Target Inventories
Product |
January 1, 2019 |
December 31, 2019 |
Accel Active |
9,000 |
12,000 |
Accel Regular |
17,000 |
25,000 |
The following direct materials are expected to be used in the two products:
Material Used per Unit |
|||
Direct Material |
Unit |
Accel Active |
Accel Regular |
One |
pound |
6 |
4 |
Two |
pound |
4 |
2 |
Three |
pound |
2 |
0 |
Projected data for 2019 with respect to direct materials are as follows:
Direct Material |
Expected Purchase Price |
Expected Inventories |
Target Inventories |
One |
$15 |
27,000 lb |
35,000 lb |
Two |
$7 |
30,000 lb |
35,000 lb |
Three |
$ 4 |
4,000 lb |
7,000 lb |
Projected direct labor requirements and rates for 2019 are as follows:
Product |
Hours Per Unit |
Rate Per Hour |
Accel Active |
4 |
$18 |
Accel Regular |
3 |
$15 |
Manufacturing overhead is allocated at the rate of $22 per direct manufacturing labor-hour. Required: Based on the preceding projections and budget requirements for Accel Active and Accel Regular, prepare the following budgets for 2019:
Revenues budget (in dollars) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | Total | ||
Units Sold | 45,000 | 75,000 | ||
Multiply: Selling Price per unit | $ 225 | $ 155 | ||
Sales Revenue | $ 10,125,000 | $ 11,625,000 | $ 21,750,000 | |
Production budget (in units) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | |||
Units sold | 45,000 | 75,000 | ||
Add: ending finished goods inventory | 12,000 | 25,000 | ||
Units available for sale | 57,000 | 100,000 | ||
Less: Beginning finished goods inventory | 9,000 | 17,000 | ||
Units Produced | 48,000 | 83,000 | ||
Direct materials purchases budget (in quantities) | ||||
Material one | Material two | Material Three | ||
Units Produced for Accel Active | 48,000 | 48,000 | 48,000 | |
Multiply: Material Used per Unit for Production of Accel Active | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
Material required for Production of Accel Active | 288,000 | 192,000 | 96,000 | |
Units Produced for Accel Regular | 83,000 | 83,000 | 83,000 | |
Multiply: Material Used per Unit for Production of Accel Regular | 4 | 2 | - | |
Material required for Production of Accel Regular | 332,000 | 166,000 | - | |
Material required for Production of Accel Active | 288,000 | 192,000 | 96,000 | |
Material required for Production of Accel Regular | 332,000 | 166,000 | - | |
Material required for Production of finished goods | 620,000 | 358,000 | 96,000 | |
Material required for Production of finished goods | 620,000 | 358,000 | 96,000 | |
Add: ending raw material | 35,000 | 35,000 | 7,000 | |
Raw material Available for use | 655,000 | 393,000 | 103,000 | |
Less: Beginning raw material | 27,000 | 30,000 | 4,000 | |
Purchase of material (in pounds) | 628,000 | 363,000 | 99,000 | |
Direct materials purchases budget (in dollars) | ||||
Material one | Material two | Material Three | Total | |
Purchase of material (in pounds) | 628,000 | 363,000 | 99,000 | |
Multiply by: cost per Pound | $ 15 | $ 7 | $ 4 | |
Cost of material purchased | $ 9,420,000 | $ 2,541,000 | $ 396,000 | $ 12,357,000 |
Direct manufacturing labor budget (in dollars) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | Total | ||
Units Produced | 48,000 | 83,000 | ||
Multiply: Hour per unit | 4 | 3 | ||
Total Hour needed | 192,000 | 249,000 | ||
Multiply: labour rate per hour | $ 18 | $ 15 | ||
Direct labor cost | $ 3,456,000 | $ 3,735,000 | $ 7,191,000 | |
Direct manufacturing overhead budget (in dollars) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | Total | ||
Total Hour needed | 192,000 | 249,000 | ||
Multiply: Manufacturing overhead per labour hour | $ 22 | $ 22 | ||
Direct manufacturing overhead | $ 4,224,000 | $ 5,478,000 | $ 9,702,000 | |
Budgeted finished goods inventory at December 31, 2019 (in dollars) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | Total | ||
Material cost per unit | ||||
Accel Active (($15*6)+($7*4)+($4*2)) | $ 126 | |||
Accel Regular (($15*4)+($7*2)+($4*0)) | $ 74 | |||
Labor cost per unit | ||||
Accel Active ($18*4) | $ 72 | |||
Accel Regular ($15*3) | $ 45 | |||
Manufacturing overhead per unit | ||||
Accel Active ($22*4) | $ 88 | |||
Accel Regular ($22*3) | $ 66 | |||
Manufacturing cost per unit | $ 286 | $ 185 | ||
Ending Finished goods inventory, December 31, 2019 | 12,000 | 25,000 | ||
Multiply: Manufacturing cost per unit | $ 286 | $ 185 | ||
Budgeted finished goods inventory at December 31, 2019 (in dollars) | $ 3,432,000 | $ 4,625,000 | $ 8,057,000 | |
Cost of Goods Sold budget (in dollars) | ||||
Accel Active | Accel Regular | Total | ||
Units Sold | 45,000 | 75,000 | ||
Multiply: Manufacturing cost per unit | $ 286 | $ 185 | ||
Cost of Goods Sold budget (in dollars) | $ 12,870,000 | $ 13,875,000 | $ 26,745,000 |