In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, M Company makes the two following acquisitions.
| 1. | Purchases land having a fair value of $290,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $467,048. | |
| 2. | Purchases equipment by issuing a 7%, 9-year promissory note having a maturity value of $450,000 (interest payable annually). | 
The company has to pay 10% interest for funds from its bank.
| (a) | Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by M Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020. | |
| (b) | Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method. | 
(Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal
places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g.
58,971. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account
titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are
automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent
manually.)
| 
 No.  | 
 Date  | 
 Account Titles and Explanation  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) 1. | 
 January 1, 2020  | 
enter an account title to record the first purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | 
| enter an account title to record the first purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| enter an account title to record the first purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| 2. | 
 January 1, 2020  | 
enter an account title to record the second purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | 
| enter an account title to record the second purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| enter an account title to record the second purchase on January 1, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| (b) 1. | 
 December 31, 2020  | 
to record the interest on the first note using the effective-interest method on December 31, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | 
| to record the interest on the first note using the effective-interest method on December 31, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| 2. | 
 December 31, 2020  | 
to record the interest on the second note using the effective-interest method on December 31, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | 
| to record the interest on the second note using the effective-interest method on December 31, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
| to record the interest on the second note using the effective-interest method on December 31, 2017 | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |