In: Accounting
Fuzzy Monkey Technologies, Inc., purchased as a long-term investment $ 180 million of 6% bonds, dated January 1, on January 1, 2018. Management intends to have the investment available for sale when circumstances warrant. For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 8%. The price paid for the bonds was $160 million. Interest is received semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Due to changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $170 million. Required: 1. to 3. Prepare the relevant journal entries on the respective dates (record the interest at the effective rate). 4-a. At what amount will Fuzzy Monkey report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet? 4-b. Prepare the entry necessary to achieve this reporting objective. 5. How would Fuzzy Monkey's 2018 statement of cash flows be affected by this investment?
1 to 3 :
In the books of Fuzzy Monkey Technologies:
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | 
| $ | $ | ||
| January 1, 2018 | Investment in AFS Bonds | 180,000,000 | |
| Discount on Bond Investment | 20,000,000 | ||
| Cash | 160,000,000 | ||
| June 30, 2018 | Cash ( $ 180,000,000 x 3 % ) | 5,400,000 | |
| Discount on Bond Investment | 1,000,000 | ||
| Interest Revenue ( $ 1,600,000 x 4 %) | 6,400,000 | ||
| December 31, 2018 | Cash | 5,400,000 | |
| Discount on Bond Investment | 1,040,000 | ||
| Interest Revenue ( $ 160,000,000 + $ 1,000,000 ) x 4 % | 6,440,000 | 
4-a. Fuzzy Monkey would report the Investment at its fair value of $ 170,000,000.
| Fuzzy Monkey
Technologies Inc. Balance Sheet ( Partial ) December 31, 2018  | 
||
| Assets | ||
| Investments | ||
| Investment in AFS Bonds | $ 180,000,000 | |
| Add: Fair Value Adjustment | 7,960,000 | |
| Discount on Bond Investment | (17,960,000) | 170,000,000 | 
4-b.
| Account Titles | Debit | Credit | |
| $ | $ | ||
| December 31, 2018 | Fair Value Adjustment | 7,960,000 | |
| Unrealized Holding Gain on Investment in AFS Bonds | 7,960,000 | 
5.
| Statement of Cash Flows | Amount | Inflow / Outflow | 
| Operating Activities | $ 10,800,000 | Inflow | 
| Investing Activities | 160,000,000 | Outflow | 
| Financing Activities | None | NA |