Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Does the average Presbyterian donate a different amount of money compared to the average Catholic in...

Does the average Presbyterian donate a different amount of money compared to the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 49 randomly observed members of the Presbyterian church donated an average of $28 with a standard deviation of $12. The 51 randomly observed members of the Catholic church donated an average of $26 with a standard deviation of $10. What can be concluded at the αα = 0.05 level of significance?

  1. For this study, we should use Select an answer t-test for a population mean z-test for the difference between two population proportions t-test for the difference between two independent population means z-test for a population proportion t-test for the difference between two dependent population means
  2. The null and alternative hypotheses would be:   
  3.   

H0:H0:  Select an answer p1 μ1  Select an answer ≠ < > =  Select an answer p2 μ2  (please enter a decimal)   

H1:H1:  Select an answer μ1 p1  Select an answer < ≠ > =  Select an answer p2 μ2  (Please enter a decimal)

  1. The test statistic ? t z  =  (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)
  2. The p-value =  (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
  3. The p-value is ? ≤ >  αα
  4. Based on this, we should Select an answer accept fail to reject reject  the null hypothesis.
  5. Thus, the final conclusion is that ...
    • The results are statistically insignificant at αα = 0.05, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean amount of money that Presbyterians donate is equal to the population mean amount of money that Catholics donate.
    • The results are statistically significant at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean amount of money that Presbyterians donate is a different amount of money compared to the population mean amount of money that Catholics donate.
    • The results are statistically significant at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean donation for the 49 Presbyterians that were observed is a different amount of money compared to the mean donation for the 51 Catholics that were observed.
    • The results are statistically insignificant at αα = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean amount of money that Presbyterians donate is a different amount of money compared to the population mean amount of money that Catholics donate.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Does the average Presbyterian donate a different amount of money compared to the average Catholic in...
Does the average Presbyterian donate a different amount of money compared to the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 41 randomly observed members of the Presbyterian church donated an average of $21 with a standard deviation of $5. The 44 randomly observed members of the Catholic church donated an average of $16 with a standard deviation of $10. What can be concluded at the α = 0.05 level of significance? For this study, we should use The null and...
Does the average Presbyterian donate more than the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 40...
Does the average Presbyterian donate more than the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 40 randomly observed members of the Presbyterian church donated an average of $24 with a standard deviation of $12. The 54 randomly observed members of the Catholic church donated an average of $17 with a standard deviation of $14. What can be concluded at the α = 0.05 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer The null and alternative hypotheses...
Does the average Presbyterian donate more than the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 44...
Does the average Presbyterian donate more than the average Catholic in church on Sundays? The 44 randomly observed members of the Presbyterian church donated an average of $22 with a standard deviation of $12. The 58 randomly observed members of the Catholic church donated an average of $17 with a standard deviation of $10. What can be concluded at the αα = 0.10 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answert-test for the difference between two...
A generous university benefactor has agreed to donate a large amount of money for student scholarships....
A generous university benefactor has agreed to donate a large amount of money for student scholarships. The money can be provided in one lump sum of $12 million in Year 0 (the current year), or in parts, in which $7 million can be provided at the end of Year 1, and another $7 million can be provided at the end of Year 2. Describe your answer for each item below in complete sentences, whenever it is necessary. Show all of...
On a normal weekend, 12% of those attending Mass at a local Catholic church donate over...
On a normal weekend, 12% of those attending Mass at a local Catholic church donate over $200 per week, 26% donate between $100 and $200 per week, and the remaining donate less than $100 per week. At Christmas time, a survey of 225 people attending Masses finds that 29% donate over $200, 48% donate between $100 and $200, and the remaining donate less than $100. When testing (at the 10% level of significance) whether the proportions are different at Christmas...
Do shoppers at the mall spend more money on average the day after Thanksgiving compared to...
Do shoppers at the mall spend more money on average the day after Thanksgiving compared to the day after Christmas? The 47 randomly surveyed shoppers on the day after Thanksgiving spent an average of $127. Their standard deviation was $39. The 56 randomly surveyed shoppers on the day after Christmas spent an average of $104. Their standard deviation was $34. What can be concluded at the αα = 0.10 level of significance? For this study, we should use... Select an...
Do shoppers at the mall spend less money on average the day after Thanksgiving compared to...
Do shoppers at the mall spend less money on average the day after Thanksgiving compared to the day after Christmas? The 52 randomly surveyed shoppers on the day after Thanksgiving spent an average of $132. Their standard deviation was $29. The 40 randomly surveyed shoppers on the day after Christmas spent an average of $142. Their standard deviation was $34. What can be concluded at the αα = 0.10 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an...
A retail chain (such as Macy’s) wants to determine the average amount of money which, in...
A retail chain (such as Macy’s) wants to determine the average amount of money which, in December, customers charge to their Macy’s credit card. A random sample of 100 cards is selected and sample mean = $730, with sample standard deviation = $200. a - Build a 95% confidence interval for the mean b - What should the sample size be if the 95% confidence interval were to have a margin error of $30? c - Assume that μ =...
Assume that the average amount of money spent on video games is normally distributed with a...
Assume that the average amount of money spent on video games is normally distributed with a population standard deviation of 12.42 AED. Your friend wants to estimate the expenditure on video games, takes a sample of 10 students, and finds that the mean expenditure is 50.77 AED. a. Estimate with 99% confidence the average amount of expenditure on video games. b. How many students you need to sample in order to be within 5 AED, with 95% confidence? c. Assume...
Following is the average amount of money left to children by the tooth fairy in recent...
Following is the average amount of money left to children by the tooth fairy in recent years, according to a   poll of parents.  The table compares these payout amounts to the U.S. unemployment rate at the same time.  The scatterplot for the data is also given.            Unemployment Rate (%) Average Amount Left 4.0    $4.13 4.5 4.66 5.0 3.91 5.4 4.36 6.7 3.50 7.5 2.42 8.2 2.10                                      a)  Find the value of the linear correlation coefficient .             b)  Is there sufficient evidence to support...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT