Question

In: Economics

20. Which of the following is a cause of urban giantism? 10. Assume that in 1990,...

20. Which of the following is a cause of urban giantism? 10. Assume that in 1990, the number of youths under age-15 and the number of economically active adults (ages 15 to 64) is 25 million and 40 million, respectively. The youth dependency burden or ratio for Tanzania in 1990 is?

10. Assume that in 1990, the number of youths under age-15 and the number of economically active adults (ages 15 to 64) is 25 million and 40 million, respectively. The youth dependency burden or ratio for Tanzania in 1990 is?

Solutions

Expert Solution

20. Which of the following is a cause of urban giantism?

No further data is given to answer the question. The question is asking which of the following is a cause of giantism, but below the options are not provided.

However urban giantism is a problem in which there may be first city bias because these larger cities call for more capital intensive. The reasons may be

a. Transportation system

b. Industrialization

c. Autocratic regimes

d. Policies that favours urban sector

e. Import substation strategies

10. Assume that in 1990, the number of youths under age-15 and the number of economically active adults (ages 15 to 64) is 25 million and 40 million, respectively. The youth dependency burden or ratio for Tanzania in 1990 is?

This is question to calculate the youth dependency ratio.

It is the relation between dependents (under the age of 16) and economically active.

Dependency ratio = Dependent population / Population under working age x 100

Dependency ratio = Population under 15 / Population between 15 to 65 x 100

Dependency ratio = 25million / 40 million x 100 = 62.5%


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