Question

1. Name 6 different types of nutritional supplements

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2. Describe available supplemental forms.

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3. Discuss specific uses for the different types of supplements.

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4. Properly choose the correct supplement for a client with

• renal disease​_______________________________________

• diabetes​_______________________________________

• pulmonary disease​_______________________________________

• wound healing​_______________________________________

5. Advise clients of cost and availability of above nutritional supplements

• renal disease​_______________________________________

• diabetes​_______________________________________

• pulmonary disease​_______________________________________

• wound healing​_______________________________________

Required Learning Activity

1. List 3 different stores and list 6 available nutritional supplements and the cost of each.

Store # 1 name ____________________________________________ Cost

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Store # 2 name ______________________________________________ Cost

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Store # 3 name _______________________________________________ Cost

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2. List available forms of each supplement

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3. State specific use for each supplement

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4. List calorie count for each supplement

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5. List cost for each supplement for each store visited (Answers placed in Required Leaning Activity # 1)

6. Design a chart depicting and comparing the above information and present to class.

Answer 1

1.) 6 different types of nutriental supplements are -

Coenzyme Q10, vitamin D, omega 3 fatty acids, lutein, b vitamins.

2.) Specific use for the different types of supplements.

1. Coenzyme Q10 - though these are formed naturally into the body but with age it decreases hence requires as an external supplements. They basically helps in preventing infection and certain cancer. There deficiency leads to grave disease.

2. Vitamin D - these prevent us from cancer, diabetes, tuberculosis, heart disease. It is recommended to take 1000 or 2000 international units per day.

3. Omega 3 fatty acid - these are helpful in the condition such as depression, heart attack, diabetes, arthritis, asthma. They are present in fatty fish. They increases the cell membrane permeability and helps in providing the nutrients to the cell.

4.Lutein & Zeaxanthin - these are natural sunglasses which helps in the treatment of macular degeneration. These are mostly present in green leafy vegetables.

5. B vitamins  - B6 is given to woman who undergo depression which can be obtained from cereals, fish. B12 helps people dealing with memory problems and are present in egg, milk.

3).  Different available supplement forms are -

Vitamin C

Natural Vs synthetic Ascorbic acid

Mineral ascorbates

Vitamin C with flaviniods

Ascorbates with vitamin C metabolites

Ascorbyl palmitate

D isoascorbic acid

Other formulation of vitamin C

4). a) for renal diseases it is recommended to use water soluble vitamins like B1, B2, B6, B12, folic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid, biotin and a small dose of vitamin C, low protein diet, limiting sodium, potassium, phosphorous and taking enough of calories in case a patient loses weight.

B) Diabetes - intake of chromium, alpha lipoic acid, herbal supplements (cinnamon, fenugreek, bitter melon) omega 3s, magnesium, vitamins (C, D), selenium.

C) Pulmonary disease - omega 3.fatty acid decreases inflammation

Vitamin D & E involves in improving lung function

Antioxidants reduces stress and inflammation

D) wound healing - vitamin C is said to be essential for wound healing, protein, zinc, carbohydrates.