Question

What parasite causes toxoplasmosis? How is the disease transmitted and what are its typical manifestations?

Answer 1

Toxoplasmosis is because of the protozoa Toxoplasma gondii, a sporozoa. Toxoplasmosis is a sickness transmitted through cats, which can be the definitive hosts of the parasite. Cats remove toxoplasma oocysts in feces; the oocysts are extraordinarily resistant and stay possible for months within the surroundings. humans are inflamed while consuming water or meals contaminated through oocysts or while they arrive into touch with contaminated gadgets. people also can emerge as infected via ingesting the beef of animals along with pigs, cows and sheep, which can also be intermediate hosts. Vertical transmission, from mom to offspring, may additionally occur. In toxoplasmosis, the cystic form of the parasite invades tissues of the body, which include the brain and the retina. The infestation is potentially fatal. In congenital toxoplasmosis, the child may gift blindness and intellectual retardation. The sickness is especially intense when it occurs as an opportunistic disease in AIDS patients.