Question

In: Accounting

The service division of Raney Industries reported the following results for 2020. Sales $533,000 Variable costs...

The service division of Raney Industries reported the following results for 2020.
Sales $533,000
Variable costs 319,800
Controllable fixed costs 95,120
Average operating assets 656,000

Management is considering the following independent courses of action in 2021 in order to maximize the return on investment for this division.
1. Reduce average operating assets by $183,680, with no change in controllable margin.
2. Increase sales $147,600, with no change in the contribution margin percentage.
Compute the controllable margin and the return on investment for 2020.
Controllable margin $
Return on investment for 2020 %
Compute the controllable margin and the expected return on investment for 2021 for each proposed alternative. (Round ROI to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.5%.)

Alternative 1

Alternative 2

The controllable margin $ $
The expected return on investment % %

Solutions

Expert Solution

Sales = $533,000

Variable cost = $319,800

Controllable fixed costs = $95,120

Average operating assets = $656,000

1.

Controllable margin = Sales - Variable cost - Controllable fixed costs

= 533,000 - 319,800 - 95,120

= $118,080

Reduction in Average operating assets = $183,680

Average operating assets after reduction = Average operating assets - Reduction in Average operating assets

= 656,000 - 183,680

= $472,320

Return on investment = Controllable margin/Average operating assets after reduction

= 118,080/472,320

= 25%

2.

Ratio of variable cost to sales = Variable cost/Sales

= 319,800/533,000

= 60%

Increase in sales = $147,600

New sales = Sales + Increase in sales

= 533,000 + 147,600

= $680,600

New Variable cost = New sales x 60%

= 680,600 x 60%

= $408,360

Controllable margin = Sales - Variable cost - Controllable fixed costs

= 680,600 - 408,360 - 95,120

= $177,120

Rreturn on investment = Controllable margin/Average operating assets

= 177,120/656,000

= 27%


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