In: Accounting
Exercise 21-12 (Part Level Submission)
On January 1, 2020, Pharoah Company leased equipment to Flynn Corporation. The following information pertains to this lease.
1.The term of the non-cancelable lease is 6 years. At the end of the lease term, Flynn has the option to purchase the equipment for $1,000, while the expected residual value at the end of the lease is $9,000.
2.Equal rental payments are due on January 1 of each year, beginning in 2020.
3.The fair value of the equipment on January 1, 2020, is $120,000, and its cost is $110,000.
4.The equipment has an economic life of 8 years. Flynn depreciates all of its equipment on a straight-line basis.
5.Pharoah set the annual rental to ensure a 6% rate of return. Flynn's incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and the implicit rate of the lessor is unknown.
6.Collectibility of lease payments by the lessor is probable.
Both the lessor and the lessee's accounting periods end on December 31.
a. What is the amount of the annual Rental Payment?
d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Pharoah. What are the necessary journal entries for the company in 2020.
c. What are the journal entries for Flynn for 2020.
AMOUNT OF ANNUAL RENTAL PAYMENT
DESCRIPTION |
AMOUNT |
||
AMOUNT TO BE RECOVERED |
$120,000 |
||
(Less) |
Present value of residual(at 6% for 6 years) (9000*0.7047) |
$6342.3 |
($6342.3) |
Present value of annual payments |
$113657.7 |
||
Present value for annuity due a 6 % for 6 years, payments beginning at the beginning of the year(1+4.9173) |
$5.9173 |
||
ANNUAL RENTAL PAYMENT (113657.7/5.9173) |
$19207.7 |
THEREFORE THE ANNUAL PAYMENT IS $ 19207.
(d) necessary journal entries for the company in 2020 IF Collectibility of the lease payments was not probable,
DATE |
Journal entry |
Debit |
Credit |
1- jan |
Lease receivable |
$120,000 |
|
Cost of goods sold (110,000-6342.3) |
$103,658 |
||
Sale |
$113,658 |
||
inventory |
$110,000 |
||
(To record the beginning of lease) |
|||
1- jan |
Cash |
$19,208 |
|
Lease receivable |
$19,208 |
||
( To record lease payments receivable) |
|||
31- dec |
Interest receivable {(120,000-19208)*6%} |
$6,048 |
|
Interest revenue |
$6,048 |
||
(To record interest revenue to be received) |
(c) journal entries for Flynn for 2020.
DATE |
JOURNAL ENTRY |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
1-JAN |
Leased equipment under capital lease (19208*(1+5.20637)) |
$119212 |
|
lease liability |
$119212 |
||
(To record the lease of present value of annuity due for 8% for 6 years, lease beginning at the beginning of the period) |
|||
1-jan |
Lease liability |
$19208 |
|
cash |
$19208 |
||
(to record the quarterly lease liability) |
|||
31-dec |
interest expense (119212-19208)*8% |
$8000 |
|
Interest payable |
$8000 |
||
(to record the quarterly lease and interest payment) |
|||
Depreciation expense (119212/6YEARS) |
$19868 |
||
Accumulated depreciation |
$19868 |
||
(to record the amortization expense) |