In: Statistics and Probability
What is the F statistic to test for a difference in mean THC yield between the control and heat-treated seeds?
| PlotID | Column | Treat | THC |
| 1 | 1 | Control | 13.5 |
| 2 | 2 | Control | 18.7 |
| 3 | 3 | Control | 16 |
| 4 | 4 | Control | 19 |
| 5 | 5 | Heat | 22 |
| 6 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 |
| 7 | 7 | Heat | 25.2 |
| 8 | 8 | Heat | 24.6 |
| 9 | 1 | Control | 14.5 |
| 10 | 2 | Control | 15.1 |
| 11 | 3 | Control | 16.4 |
| 12 | 4 | Control | 21.6 |
| 13 | 5 | Heat | 26.7 |
| 14 | 6 | Heat | 24 |
| 15 | 7 | Heat | 26.4 |
| 16 | 8 | Heat | 24.8 |
| 17 | 1 | Control | 16.3 |
| 18 | 2 | Control | 18.7 |
| 19 | 3 | Control | 20.5 |
| 20 | 4 | Control | 17.3 |
| 21 | 5 | Heat | 22.1 |
| 22 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 |
| 23 | 7 | Heat | 21.5 |
| 24 | 8 | Heat | 24.3 |
| 25 | 1 | Control | 14.8 |
| 26 | 2 | Control | 15.2 |
| 27 | 3 | Control | 22.7 |
| 28 | 4 | Control | 20.3 |
| 29 | 5 | Heat | 23.4 |
| 30 | 6 | Heat | 23.3 |
| 31 | 7 | Heat | 27 |
| 32 | 8 | Heat | 25 |
| 33 | 1 | Control | 18.1 |
| 34 | 2 | Control | 17.2 |
| 35 | 3 | Control | 17.2 |
| 36 | 4 | Control | 18.3 |
| 37 | 5 | Heat | 20 |
| 38 | 6 | Heat | 23.7 |
| 39 | 7 | Heat | 23.6 |
| 40 | 8 | Heat | 28.3 |
| 41 | 1 | Control | 19.4 |
| 42 | 2 | Control | 14.7 |
| 43 | 3 | Control | 17.7 |
| 44 | 4 | Control | 16.9 |
| 45 | 5 | Heat | 22.9 |
| 46 | 6 | Heat | 20.6 |
| 47 | 7 | Heat | 23 |
| 48 | 8 | Heat | 25.5 |
Given Data:
n=1
r=1
| PlotID | Column | Treat | THC |
| 1 | 1 | Control | 13.5 |
| 2 | 2 | Control | 18.7 |
| 3 | 3 | Control | 16 |
| 4 | 4 | Control | 19 |
| 5 | 5 | Heat | 22 |
| 6 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 |
| 7 | 7 | Heat | 25.2 |
| 8 | 8 | Heat | 24.6 |
| 9 | 1 | Control | 14.5 |
| 10 | 2 | Control | 15.1 |
| 11 | 3 | Control | 16.4 |
| 12 | 4 | Control | 21.6 |
| 13 | 5 | Heat | 26.7 |
| 14 | 6 | Heat | 24 |
| 15 | 7 | Heat | 26.4 |
| 16 | 8 | Heat | 24.8 |
| 17 | 1 | Control | 16.3 |
| 18 | 2 | Control | 18.7 |
| 19 | 3 | Control | 20.5 |
| 20 | 4 | Control | 17.3 |
| 21 | 5 | Heat | 22.1 |
| 22 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 |
| 23 | 7 | Heat | 21.5 |
| 24 | 8 | Heat | 24.3 |
| 25 | 1 | Control | 14.8 |
| 26 | 2 | Control | 15.2 |
| 27 | 3 | Control | 22.7 |
| 28 | 4 | Control | 20.3 |
| 29 | 5 | Heat | 23.4 |
| 30 | 6 | Heat | 23.3 |
| 31 | 7 | Heat | 27 |
| 32 | 8 | Heat | 25 |
| 33 | 1 | Control | 18.1 |
| 34 | 2 | Control | 17.2 |
| 35 | 3 | Control | 17.2 |
| 36 | 4 | Control | 18.3 |
| 37 | 5 | Heat | 20 |
| 38 | 6 | Heat | 23.7 |
| 39 | 7 | Heat | 23.6 |
| 40 | 8 | Heat | 28.3 |
| 41 | 1 | Control | 19.4 |
| 42 | 2 | Control | 14.7 |
| 43 | 3 | Control | 17.7 |
| 44 | 4 | Control | 16.9 |
| 45 | 5 | Heat | 22.9 |
| 46 | 6 | Heat | 20.6 |
| 47 | 7 | Heat | 23 |
| 48 | 8 | Heat | 25.5 |
Control treatment data:
| Treat | THC |
| Control | 13.5 |
| Control | 18.7 |
| Control | 16 |
| Control | 19 |
| Control | 14.5 |
| Control | 15.1 |
| Control | 16.4 |
| Control | 21.6 |
| Control | 16.3 |
| Control | 18.7 |
| Control | 20.5 |
| Control | 17.3 |
| Control | 14.8 |
| Control | 15.2 |
| Control | 22.7 |
| Control | 20.3 |
| Control | 18.1 |
| Control | 17.2 |
| Control | 17.2 |
| Control | 18.3 |
| Control | 19.4 |
| Control | 14.7 |
| Control | 17.7 |
| Control | 16.9 |
Heat treatment data:
| Treat | THC |
| Heat | 22 |
| Heat | 23.8 |
| Heat | 25.2 |
| Heat | 24.6 |
| Heat | 26.7 |
| Heat | 24 |
| Heat | 26.4 |
| Heat | 24.8 |
| Heat | 22.1 |
| Heat | 23.8 |
| Heat | 21.5 |
| Heat | 24.3 |
| Heat | 23.4 |
| Heat | 23.3 |
| Heat | 27 |
| Heat | 25 |
| Heat | 20 |
| Heat | 23.7 |
| Heat | 23.6 |
| Heat | 28.3 |
| Heat | 22.9 |
| Heat | 20.6 |
| Heat | 23 |
| Heat | 25.5 |
by use Excel data analysis, put above data:
| Descriptions | Control | Heat |
| Mean | 17.50 | 23.98 |
| Variance | 5.53 | 3.96 |
| Observations | 24 | 24 |
| df | 23 | 23 |
| F | 1.40 | |
| P(F<=f) one-tail | 0.22 | |
| F Critical one-tail | 2.01 |
Group mean = 20.74 THC.
| Treat | THC | (Xi-mean)^2 |
| Control | 13.5 | 16.0 |
| Control | 18.7 | 1.4 |
| Control | 16 | 2.3 |
| Control | 19 | 2.2 |
| Control | 14.5 | 9.0 |
| Control | 15.1 | 5.8 |
| Control | 16.4 | 1.2 |
| Control | 21.6 | 16.8 |
| Control | 16.3 | 1.5 |
| Control | 18.7 | 1.4 |
| Control | 20.5 | 9.0 |
| Control | 17.3 | 0.0 |
| Control | 14.8 | 7.3 |
| Control | 15.2 | 5.3 |
| Control | 22.7 | 27.0 |
| Control | 20.3 | 7.8 |
| Control | 18.1 | 0.4 |
| Control | 17.2 | 0.1 |
| Control | 17.2 | 0.1 |
| Control | 18.3 | 0.6 |
| Control | 19.4 | 3.6 |
| Control | 14.7 | 7.9 |
| Control | 17.7 | 0.0 |
| Control | 16.9 | 0.4 |
| Mean | 17.5 | 127.1 |
SSBL =127.1
| Treat | THC | (Xi-mean)^2 |
| Heat | 22 | 3.92 |
| Heat | 23.8 | 0.03 |
| Heat | 25.2 | 1.49 |
| Heat | 24.6 | 0.39 |
| Heat | 26.7 | 7.40 |
| Heat | 24 | 0.00 |
| Heat | 26.4 | 5.86 |
| Heat | 24.8 | 0.67 |
| Heat | 22.1 | 3.53 |
| Heat | 23.8 | 0.03 |
| Heat | 21.5 | 6.15 |
| Heat | 24.3 | 0.10 |
| Heat | 23.4 | 0.34 |
| Heat | 23.3 | 0.46 |
| Heat | 27 | 9.13 |
| Heat | 25 | 1.04 |
| Heat | 20 | 15.83 |
| Heat | 23.7 | 0.08 |
| Heat | 23.6 | 0.14 |
| Heat | 28.3 | 18.67 |
| Heat | 22.9 | 1.16 |
| Heat | 20.6 | 11.42 |
| Heat | 23 | 0.96 |
| Heat | 25.5 | 2.31 |
| mean | 23.979 | 91.1 |
SSTR = 91.1
| PlotID | Column | Treat | THC | (Xi-mean)^2 |
| 1 | 1 | Control | 13.5 | 52.4 |
| 2 | 2 | Control | 18.7 | 4.2 |
| 3 | 3 | Control | 16 | 22.5 |
| 4 | 4 | Control | 19 | 3.0 |
| 5 | 5 | Heat | 22 | 1.6 |
| 6 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 | 9.4 |
| 7 | 7 | Heat | 25.2 | 19.9 |
| 8 | 8 | Heat | 24.6 | 14.9 |
| 9 | 1 | Control | 14.5 | 39.0 |
| 10 | 2 | Control | 15.1 | 31.8 |
| 11 | 3 | Control | 16.4 | 18.9 |
| 12 | 4 | Control | 21.6 | 0.7 |
| 13 | 5 | Heat | 26.7 | 35.5 |
| 14 | 6 | Heat | 24 | 10.6 |
| 15 | 7 | Heat | 26.4 | 32.0 |
| 16 | 8 | Heat | 24.8 | 16.5 |
| 17 | 1 | Control | 16.3 | 19.7 |
| 18 | 2 | Control | 18.7 | 4.2 |
| 19 | 3 | Control | 20.5 | 0.1 |
| 20 | 4 | Control | 17.3 | 11.8 |
| 21 | 5 | Heat | 22.1 | 1.8 |
| 22 | 6 | Heat | 23.8 | 9.4 |
| 23 | 7 | Heat | 21.5 | 0.6 |
| 24 | 8 | Heat | 24.3 | 12.7 |
| 25 | 1 | Control | 14.8 | 35.3 |
| 26 | 2 | Control | 15.2 | 30.7 |
| 27 | 3 | Control | 22.7 | 3.8 |
| 28 | 4 | Control | 20.3 | 0.2 |
| 29 | 5 | Heat | 23.4 | 7.1 |
| 30 | 6 | Heat | 23.3 | 6.5 |
| 31 | 7 | Heat | 27 | 39.2 |
| 32 | 8 | Heat | 25 | 18.1 |
| 33 | 1 | Control | 18.1 | 7.0 |
| 34 | 2 | Control | 17.2 | 12.5 |
| 35 | 3 | Control | 17.2 | 12.5 |
| 36 | 4 | Control | 18.3 | 6.0 |
| 37 | 5 | Heat | 20 | 0.6 |
| 38 | 6 | Heat | 23.7 | 8.8 |
| 39 | 7 | Heat | 23.6 | 8.2 |
| 40 | 8 | Heat | 28.3 | 57.1 |
| 41 | 1 | Control | 19.4 | 1.8 |
| 42 | 2 | Control | 14.7 | 36.5 |
| 43 | 3 | Control | 17.7 | 9.3 |
| 44 | 4 | Control | 16.9 | 14.8 |
| 45 | 5 | Heat | 22.9 | 4.7 |
| 46 | 6 | Heat | 20.6 | 0.0 |
| 47 | 7 | Heat | 23 | 5.1 |
| 48 | 8 | Heat | 25.5 | 22.6 |
| average | 20.7 | |||
| SSE | 721.4 |
| Source of variance | Sum of Sqrs | Degree of freedom | mean sqr | F ratio |
| Control | SSBL | n-1 | MSBL=SSBL/N-1 | F= MSBL/MSTR |
| heat | SSTR | r-1 | MSTR=SSTR/r-1 | |
| Error | SSE | (n-1)*(r-1) | MSE=SSE/((n-1)*(r-1)) | |
| Total |
| Source of variance | Sum of Sqrs | Degree of freedom | mean sqr | F ratio |
| Control | 127.1 | 23 | 5.53 | 1.40 |
| heat | 91.1 | 23 | 3.96 | |
| Error | 721.4 | 529 | 1.36 | |
| Total | 575 |
F=1.4