In: Statistics and Probability
Below are matched pair data consisting of driving test scores
for a sample of 10 licensed drivers before and after they took an
online traffic safety class. At a 0.05 significance level, use the
sign test to test the claim that taking this online class affects
driving test scores.
Before | 40 | 53 | 44 | 62 | 38 | 52 | 61 | 57 | 45 | 56 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
After | 40 | 51 | 48 | 59 | 34 | 48 | 64 | 52 | 50 | 56 |
(a) What is the value of the test statistic used in this sign
test?
(b) What is the critical value in this sign test?
(c) What is the correct conclusion of this sign test?
Probability
Below are matched pair data consisting of driving test scores for a sample of 10 licensed drivers before and after they took an online traffic safety class.
Before | 40 | 53 | 44 | 62 | 38 | 52 | 61 | 57 | 45 | 56 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
After | 40 | 51 | 48 | 59 | 34 | 48 | 64 | 52 | 50 | 56 |
Table for calculating mean and standard deviation :
Before (X) | After (Y) | d = X-Y | d^2 |
40 | 40 | 0 | 0 |
53 | 51 | 2 | 4 |
44 | 48 | -4 | 16 |
62 | 59 | 3 | 9 |
38 | 34 | 4 | 16 |
52 | 48 | 4 | 16 |
61 | 64 | -3 | 9 |
57 | 52 | 5 | 25 |
45 | 50 | -5 | 25 |
56 | 56 | 0 | 0 |
d = 6 | d^2 = 120 |
Fail to reject the null hypothesis
Conclusion : There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.