Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Below are matched pair data consisting of driving test scores for a sample of 10 licensed...

Below are matched pair data consisting of driving test scores for a sample of 10 licensed drivers before and after they took an online traffic safety class. At a 0.05 significance level, use the sign test to test the claim that taking this online class affects driving test scores.

Before 40 53 44 62 38 52 61 57 45 56
After 40 51 48 59 34 48 64 52 50 56



(a) What is the value of the test statistic used in this sign test?

(b) What is the critical value in this sign test?

(c) What is the correct conclusion of this sign test?

  • There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.
  • There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.
  • There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.
  • There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Probability

Below are matched pair data consisting of driving test scores for a sample of 10 licensed drivers before and after they took an online traffic safety class.

Before 40 53 44 62 38 52 61 57 45 56
After 40 51 48 59 34 48 64 52 50 56

Table for calculating mean and standard deviation :

Before (X) After (Y) d = X-Y d^2
40 40 0 0
53 51 2 4
44 48 -4 16
62 59 3 9
38 34 4 16
52 48 4 16
61 64 -3 9
57 52 5 25
45 50 -5 25
56 56 0 0
d = 6 d^2 = 120

Fail to reject the null hypothesis

Conclusion : There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the online class affects driving test scores.


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