Question

In: Accounting

Jason Company uses a standard costing system and has set the following standards for direct materials...

Jason Company uses a standard costing system and has set the
following standards for direct materials in order to produce
one unit of its only product:

                    standard quantity    standard price
direct materials         4 pounds        $16 per pound

During September, Jason Company purchased 39,000 pounds of
direct materials and produced 15,000 units. At September 30,
Jason had 13,000 pounds remaining in its direct materials
inventory.

Jason Company reported the following variances for September:

Direct material price variance ........  $42,000 unfavorable
Direct material quantity variance .....  $54,000 unfavorable

Calculate the number of pounds of direct materials in Jason's
September 1 direct materials inventory.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Data Given:
standard quantity 4 pound
standard price direct materials 16 per pound
Qty Purchased 39000 pounds
Ending Inventory balance 13000 pounds
Units Produced 15000 Units
Material Price Variance 42000 UNFAVOURABLE
Material Qty Variance 54000 UNFAVOURABLE
Calculation of Beginning Qty of Direct material inventory
Beginning Inventory =( Ending Inventory + Used in production ) - Purchase Inventor
Ending Inventory 13000
Add Used in production 63375 (See Note 1)
Less: Inventory Purchased -39000
Final Answer Beginning Inventory as on Sep 1 37375
Note 1:
STANDARD Units Required 60000 (15000*4)
Material Qty Variance = (Standard Units -Actual Units )* Standard RATE
    -54000 = (60000 - Actual Units ) * 16
Actual Units Used in PRODUCTION 63375

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