In: Accounting
Jason Company uses a standard costing system and has set the
following standards for direct materials in order to produce
one unit of its only product:
                    standard quantity    standard price
direct materials         4 pounds        $16 per pound
During September, Jason Company purchased 39,000 pounds of
direct materials and produced 15,000 units. At September 30,
Jason had 13,000 pounds remaining in its direct materials
inventory.
Jason Company reported the following variances for September:
Direct material price variance ........  $42,000 unfavorable
Direct material quantity variance .....  $54,000 unfavorable
Calculate the number of pounds of direct materials in Jason's
September 1 direct materials inventory.
| Data Given: | ||||
| standard quantity | 4 | pound | ||
| standard price direct materials | 16 | per pound | ||
| Qty Purchased | 39000 | pounds | ||
| Ending Inventory balance | 13000 | pounds | ||
| Units Produced | 15000 | Units | ||
| Material Price Variance | 42000 | UNFAVOURABLE | ||
| Material Qty Variance | 54000 | UNFAVOURABLE | ||
| Calculation of Beginning Qty of Direct material inventory | ||||
| Beginning Inventory =( Ending Inventory + Used in production ) - Purchase Inventor | ||||
| Ending Inventory | 13000 | |||
| Add Used in production | 63375 | (See Note 1) | ||
| Less: Inventory Purchased | -39000 | |||
| Final Answer | Beginning Inventory as on Sep 1 | 37375 | ||
| Note 1: | ||||
| STANDARD Units Required | 60000 | (15000*4) | ||
| Material Qty Variance = (Standard Units -Actual Units )* Standard RATE | ||||
| -54000 = (60000 - Actual Units ) * 16 | ||||
| Actual Units Used in PRODUCTION | 63375 | |||