In: Economics
Suppose a state government imposes a tax on sales of hamburgers. Before the tax, 16 million hamburgers were sold at $3.25 per hamburger. With the tax in effect, 14 million hamburgers are sold, buyers pay $3.75 per hamburger, and sellers receive $3.00 per hamburger
a) In the scenario above, what is the tax ($ per hamburger)?
b) In the scenario above, what is the tax incidence that falls on the sellers of hamburgers? ($ per six pack)?
a) Tax = buyers pay - sellers receive = 3.75-3 = 0.75 per hamburger
b) Tax incidence on the sellers = Equilibrium price before tax - sellers receive = 3.25-3 = 0.25