In: Accounting
Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given below for May:
Production data: | ||
Pounds in process, May 1;
materials 100% complete; conversion 90% complete |
88,000 | |
Pounds started into production during May | 530,000 | |
Pounds completed and transferred out | ? | |
Pounds in process, May 31;
materials 60% complete; conversion 40% complete |
65,000 | |
Cost data: | ||
Work in process inventory, May 1: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 106,000 |
Conversion cost | $ | 59,700 |
Cost added during May: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 551,120 |
Conversion cost | $ | 328,230 |
Required:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
Solution:
Computation of Equivalent unit of Production (First Department) | |||
Particulars | Physical Units | Material | Conversion |
Unit completed & Transferred out (88000 + 530000 - 65000) | 553000 | 553000 | 553000 |
Closing WIP: | 65000 | ||
Material (60%) | 39000 | ||
Conversion (40%) | 26000 | ||
Equivalent units of production | 618000 | 592000 | 579000 |
Computation of Cost per equivalent unit of Production (First Department) | ||
Particulars | Material | Conversion |
Opening WIP | $106,000.00 | $59,700.00 |
Cost Added during May | $551,120.00 | $328,230.00 |
Total cost to be accounted for | $657,120.00 | $387,930.00 |
Equivalent units of production | 592000 | 579000 |
Cost per Equivalent unit | $1.11 | $0.67 |
Computation of Cost of ending WIP and units completed & transferred out (First Department) | |||
Particulars | Material | Conversion | Total |
Equivalent unit of Ending WIP | 39000 | 26000 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $1.11 | $0.67 | |
Cost of Ending WIP (Equivalent unit * Cost per equivalent unit) | $43,290 | $17,420 | $60,710 |
Units completed and transferred | 553000 | 553000 | |
Cost of units completed & Transferred (Unit completed * cost per equivalent unit) | $613,830 | $370,510 | $984,340 |
Cost Reconciliation - First Department | |
Particulars | Amount |
Costs to be accounted for: | |
Cost of beginning WIP inventory ($106,000 + $59,700) | $165,700.00 |
Cost added to production ($551,120 + $328,230) | $879,350.00 |
Total Cost to be accounted for | $1,045,050.00 |
Costs accounted for as follows: | |
Cost of unit transferred out | $984,340 |
Ending WIP: | |
Material | $43,290 |
Converison | $17,420 |
Total cost accounted for | $1,045,050 |