In: Accounting
On January 1, 2019, Sharon Matthews established Tri-City Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Jan. 1 Sharon Matthews transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, $31,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $2,850. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,350. 4 Paid creditor on account, $850. 5 Earned fees, receiving cash, $14,920. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,640, and miscellaneous expenses, $770. 7 Paid office salaries, $3,200. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,500. 9 Withdrew cash for personal use, $2,800. Required: 1. Journalize entries for transactions Jan. 1 through 9. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Post the journal entries to the T accounts, selecting the appropriate date to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine the account balances, after all posting is complete. Accounts containing only a single entry do not need a balance. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2019. 4. Determine the following: a. Amount of total revenue recorded in the ledger. b. Amount of total expenses recorded in the ledger. c. Amount of net income for January. 5. Determine the increase or decrease in owner’s equity for January
Answer 1. | |||
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt. | Cr. Amt. |
1 | Cash | 31,000.00 | |
Sharon Matthews, Capital | 31,000.00 | ||
(record the capital introduced) | |||
2 | Rent Expense | 2,850.00 | |
Cash | 2,850.00 | ||
(record the rent paid) | |||
3 | Supplies | 2,350.00 | |
Accounts Payable | 2,350.00 | ||
(record the supplies purchased) | |||
4 | Accounts Payable | 850.00 | |
Cash | 850.00 | ||
(record the cash paid) | |||
5 | Cash | 14,920.00 | |
Fees earned | 14,920.00 | ||
(Record the fees earned) | |||
6 | Automobile Expenses | 1,640.00 | |
Miscellaneous Expense | 770.00 | ||
Cash | 2,410.00 | ||
(record the automobile & misc expense) | |||
7 | Salaries Expense | 3,200.00 | |
Cash | 3,200.00 | ||
(Record the salaries expense) | |||
8 | Supplies Expense | 1,500.00 | |
Supplies | 1,500.00 | ||
(record the supplies expense) | |||
9 | Sharon Matthews, Withdrawl | 2,800.00 | |
Cash | 2,800.00 | ||
(record the cash withdrawl) |
Answer 2. | |||||||||||||
Cash | Supplies | Accounts Payable | |||||||||||
1 | 31,000.00 | 2,850.00 | 2 | 3 | 2,350.00 | 1,500.00 | 8 | 4 | 850.00 | 2,350.00 | 3 | ||
5 | 14,920.00 | 850.00 | 4 | ||||||||||
2,410.00 | 6 | ||||||||||||
3,200.00 | 7 | ||||||||||||
2,800.00 | 9 | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | 33,810.00 | End. Bal. | 850.00 | End. Bal. | 1,500.00 | ||||||||
Sharon Matthews, Capital | Sharon Matthews, Withdrawl | ||||||||||||
31,000.00 | 1 | 9 | 2,800.00 | ||||||||||
End. Bal. | 31,000.00 | End. Bal. | 2,800.00 | ||||||||||
Fees Earned | Automobile Expense | Rent Expense | |||||||||||
14,920.00 | 5 | 6 | 1,640.00 | 2 | 2,850.00 | ||||||||
End. Bal. | 14,920.00 | End. Bal. | 1,640.00 | End. Bal. | 2,850.00 | ||||||||
Misc. Expense | Salaries Expense | Supplies Expense | |||||||||||
6 | 770.00 | 7 | 3,200.00 | 8 | 1,500.00 | ||||||||
End. Bal. | 770.00 | End. Bal. | 3,200.00 | End. Bal. | 1,500.00 |
Answer 3. | ||
Trial Balance | ||
As on Jan 31, 2019 | ||
Accounts Title | Debits | Credits |
Cash | 33,810.00 | |
Supplies | 850.00 | |
Accounts Payable | 1,500.00 | |
Sharon Matthews, Capital | 31,000.00 | |
Sharon Matthews, Withdrawl | 2,800.00 | |
Fees Earned | 14,920.00 | |
Automobile Expense | 1,640.00 | |
Rent Expense | 2,850.00 | |
Misc. Expense | 770.00 | |
Salaries Expense | 3,200.00 | |
Supplies Expense | 1,500.00 | |
Total | 47,420.00 | 47,420.00 |
- | ||
Answer 4. | ||
a. Amount of total revenue recorded | 14,920.00 | |
b. Amount of total expenses recorded | ||
Automobile Expense | 1,640.00 | |
Rent Expense | 2,850.00 | |
Misc. Expense | 770.00 | |
Salaries Expense | 3,200.00 | |
Supplies Expense | 1,500.00 | |
Total expense | 9,960.00 | |
c. Amount of net income $14,920 - $9,960 | 4,960.00 | |
Answer 5. | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Owner's Equity | ||
Net Income | 4,960.00 | |
Sharon Matthews, Withdrawl | (2,800.00) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Owner's Equity | 2,160.00 |