Question

In: Economics

wich of the following inputs wii be condidered as fixed and wich as variable over the...

wich of the following inputs wii be condidered as fixed and wich as variable over the time horizon of one month why?

a. ovens to the Nabisco bakery    B. wood to the la-Z-Boy chair co. C. orange to minutes Maid Juice Co.    D. Labor to Macdonal's hamburger franchise

Solutions

Expert Solution

Which of the following inputs will be considered as fixed and which as variable over the time horizon of one month why?

a. Ovens to the Nabisco bakery

It will be considered as a fixed cost. It remains constant for all levels of output. In the short period of one month the firm will not be able to purchase a new and bigger oven. The supply too can be increased in the long run only.

B. Wood to the la-Z-Boy chair co.

It should be considered as a variable cost. Wood is the input to make the chairs. According to the requirement of the chairs wood is to be procured. Hence it changes as the output changes. More variable inputs can be used in the short run to produce more.

C. Orange to minutes Maid Juice Co.

This is an example of variable cost. In the short run as per the demand of juice the oranges can be changed. More oranges mean more juice and vice versa.

D. Labor to Macdonal's hamburger franchise

Labour is always considered as a variable input. If we want increase the output we need to increase the labor only. Labour varies with the variation in the output.


Related Solutions

Variable, Fixed, and Mixed Costs Classify the following costs of activity inputs as variable, fixed, or...
Variable, Fixed, and Mixed Costs Classify the following costs of activity inputs as variable, fixed, or mixed. Identify the activity and the associated activity driver that allow you to define the cost behavior. For example, assume that the resource input is “cloth in a shirt." The activity would be "sewing shirts," the cost behavior "variable," and the activity driver "units produced." Prepare your answers in the following format: Activity Cost Behavior Activity Driver a. Flu vaccine Assembling Delivering orders Filing...
1- As a firm expands by adding more of the variable input to fixed inputs, it...
1- As a firm expands by adding more of the variable input to fixed inputs, it experiences: a) constant returns, diminishing returns, increasing returns b) diminishing returns, constant returns, increasing returns c) increasing returns, constant returns, diminishing returns d) diminishing returns, increasing returns, constant returns 2- The Production Function is: a) a curve concave to the origin b) an upside down parabola c) A straight line sloping upward d) An "S" curve 3- The production function shows : a) the...
explain what a fixed input is and give an example of fixed inputs that a restaurant...
explain what a fixed input is and give an example of fixed inputs that a restaurant would have. how are the fixed inputs treated in the short run ? and in tge long run ? why is the law of diminishing marginal returns applicable only in the short run? answer with your own word ( 200 words )
Capital and labor are the only two inputs for the following production process. Capital is fixed...
Capital and labor are the only two inputs for the following production process. Capital is fixed at 4 units, which costs 50 dollars each unit per day. Workers can be hired for 100 each per day. Complete the following table and plot the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), average variable cost (AVC), average fixed cost (AFC) on the same graph. The quantity of labor input Total output per day AFC AVC ATC MC    0 0 1 100...
1)Breifly discuss the mechanism of inflitration and factors wich affect the infiltration capicity over an area...
1)Breifly discuss the mechanism of inflitration and factors wich affect the infiltration capicity over an area ?
Answer the following questions. Assume other inputs other than labor are fixed in the short run....
Answer the following questions. Assume other inputs other than labor are fixed in the short run. Compute the average and marginal product and put the values in the table below. # workers Repairs AP MP 0 0 1 10 2 21 3 33 4 43 5 52 6 60 7 67 8 73 9 78 Over what range of labor output are there increasing returns to labor? Diminishing returns to labor? Negative returns? Over what range of product is marginal...
Cascade Company estimated the following variable and fixed cost for the only product it produces: Variable...
Cascade Company estimated the following variable and fixed cost for the only product it produces: Variable Cost Per Unit Fixed Cost Direct Materials $132.30 $ 0 Direct Labor $115.30 $ 0 Factory Overhead $24.50 $264,000 Sales Salaries and Commissions $12.70 $245,000 Advertising $0 $75,000 Travel $0 $39,500 Misc. Selling Expenses $6.70 $24,500 Office and Officer Salaries                       $0 $220,000 Supplies $6.30 $15,000 Misc. Administrative Expenses $2.20 $17,000 1) Prepare an estimated Contribution Margin Income Statement for the year ended December...
Cascade Company estimated the following variable and fixed cost for the only product it produces: Variable...
Cascade Company estimated the following variable and fixed cost for the only product it produces: Variable Cost Per Unit Fixed Cost Direct Materials $132.30 $ 0 Direct Labor $115.30 $ 0 Factory Overhead $24.50 $264,000 Sales Salaries and Commissions $12.70 $245,000 Advertising $0 $75,000 Travel $0 $39,500 Misc. Selling Expenses $6.70 $24,500 Office and Officer Salaries                       $0 $220,000 Supplies $6.30 $15,000 Misc. Administrative Expenses $2.20 $17,000 1. Prepare an estimated Contribution Margin Income Statement for the year ended December...
The following are different categories of costs: Variable, Fixed (committed), Fixed (discretionary), and Mixed. Identify what...
The following are different categories of costs: Variable, Fixed (committed), Fixed (discretionary), and Mixed. Identify what type of cost is best represented by the following examples of costs and briefly explain why. The answer to the first one, Rent, is provided as an example: Rent is a fixed, committed cost because it does not change due to differences in activity levels. In other words, rent is always a cost that will be due regardless of business activity level. It is...
Variable and Fixed Cost Behavior
Munchak Company’s relevant range of production is between 9,000 and 11,000 units. Last month the company produced 10,000 units. Its total manufacturing cost per unit produced was $70. At this level of activity the company’s variable manufacturing costs are 40% of its total manufacturing costs.Required:Assume that next month Munchak produces 10,050 units and that its cost behavior patterns remain unchanged. Label each of the following statements as true or false with respect to next month. Do not use a calculator...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT