10-The demand function for a product is given by p=80-0.5Q and
the supply function is p=50+0.25Q,...
10-The demand function for a product is given by p=80-0.5Q and
the supply function is p=50+0.25Q, where p is the price and Q is
the quantity. Suppose that the government impose a tax of $15 on
every unit sold.
Find equilibrium price and quantity before imposing the
tax.
Find price of buyer and seller and the quantity sold in the
market after tax.
Find the tax burden on buyer and seller.
Find government revenue and deadweight loss (DWL) and the DWL
as a percentage of tax revenue.
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6600-0.5q and
supply is P=0.25q.
a.) Derive the equilibrium price and quantity for apartments.
Show on a graph. Calculate the producer and consumer surplus.
b.) If the city of Honolulu passes a rent control, forcing a
rent (or price) ceiling equal to $1800, what is the quantity
supplied, quantity demanded, and the shortage? Calculate the new
consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss, and show
these on your graph.
c.) If a black...
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6600-0.5q and
supply is P=0.25q. Derive the equilibrium price and quantity for
apartments. Show on a graph. Calculate the producer and
consumer surplus. If the city of Honolulu passes a rent control,
forcing a rent (or price) ceiling equal to $1800, what is the
quantity supplied, quantity demanded, and the
shortage? Calculate the new consumer surplus, producer
surplus, and deadweight loss, and show these on your graph. If a
black market develops after the rent...
4. The inverse demand for leather is given by P = 50 - 0.5Q. The
industry supply of leather is determined by its marginal cost: MC =
0.45Q. Unfortunately, the production of leather causes noxious
chemical residue to leach into groundwater supplies. The marginal
external cost caused by these residues grows with the amount of
output, and is measured as MEC = 0.05Q.
a ) Suppose that the government wishes to reduce the externality
to efficient levels by imposing a...
Suppose the inverse demand and inverse supply functions for a
good are given as P= 200-0.5Q
and P= 20 + 0.5 Q.
Calculate the initial equilibrium price and
quantity.
Draw the above inverse demand and inverse supply
functions.
Suppose a per unit tax of $10.00 was levied on sellers.
Determine graphically and algebraically the effect of the tax on
the price paid by demanders, the price received by sellers, the
total tax paid, and the fraction of the tax paid...
a. Suppose the demand function P = 10 - Q, and the supply
function is: P = Q, where P is price and Q is quantity. Calculate
the equilibrium price and quantity.
b. Suppose government imposes per unit tax of $2 on consumers. The
new demand function becomes: P = 8 – Q, while the supply function
remains: P = Q. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity.
c. Based on (b), calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus,
tax revenue,...
Suppose the demand function P = 10 - Q, and the supply function
is: P = Q, where P is price and Q is quantity. Calculate the
equilibrium price and quantity.
b.Suppose government imposes per unit tax of $2 on consumers.
The new demand function becomes: P = 8 – Q, while the supply
function remains: P = Q. Calculate the new equilibrium price and
quantity.
c.Based on (b), calculate the consumer surplus, producer
surplus, tax revenue and the deadweight...
The inverse demand function for a medication is p = 10000 -
0.5Q, where p is the market price and Q is quantity demanded
MC = 100 + 0.05Q.
What is the competitive market price and quantity in this
market, and producer and consumer surplus and social
welfare?
Suppose production creates an externality. You can assume
marginal external costs are simply MEC = 400. Based on this
information, what is your estimate for a regulated market outcome
where marginal social...
Supply Demand
MC = P = 20 + 0.5Q MB = P = 200 – Q
6. Suppose the government observes the market described above
and passes a rule that production in the industry cannot exceed 100
units. This would be an example of what type of policy
approach?
7. Suppose instead the government decided to charge an emissions
fee of $20. Why might policymakers prefer a fee over a simple
decree that production cannot exceed 100 units?
8. Suppose...
Consider a market with a demand curve given (in inverse form) by
P(Q)=50−0.25QP(Q)=50−0.25Q, where
QQ is total market output and PP is the price of
the good. Two firms compete in this market by sequentially choosing
quantities q1q1 and q2q2 (where
q1+q2=Qq1+q2=Q).
This is an example of:
Choose one:
A. Cournot competition.
B. Bertrand competition.
C. perfect competition.
D. Stackelberg competition.
Part 2(4 pts)
Now suppose the cost of production is constant at $20.00 per
unit (and is the same...
The demand and supply equations for a product are given by
QD = 20-P
QS = -10 +2P
1. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity.
2. Calculate the price elasticity of demand and the price elasticity of supply at the above equilibrium point.
3. An excise tax of $1 per unit is imposed on the producers of the product. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity. Calculate the consumer and producer tax burden ( as a percentage of...