Question

In: Statistics and Probability

With increasing congestion and the level of pollution in major cities, governments are trying to reduce...

With increasing congestion and the level of pollution in major cities, governments are trying to
reduce the regular use of cars and encourage the use of public transport to travel to work. The
following table presents data on the methods of travel used by Australian workers by age groups
collected during on the census night for CENSUS 2016. The data are stored in file Assignmen
Dataset.XLS, TRAVEL sheet
available in the Written Assignment folder. Using this data and
EXCEL, answer the questions below.
Method of Travel to work by Age
(Employed persons counted at home on census night)

Method of travel

15 to 24
years

25 to 34
years

35 to 44
years

45 to 54
years

55 years or
more

Total

Train

59,160

66,088

50,508

30,899

14,877

221,532

Bus

63,153

53,371

44,668

30,711

16,251

208,154

Ferry/tram

6,856

10,138

5,519

3,481

2,108

28,102

Taxi

4,203

5,257

4,759

3,705

2,139

20,063

Car as driver

561,563

1,003,159

1,102,709

729,600

324,821

3,721,852

Car as passenger

156,174

127,822

106,694

74,262

32,727

497,679

Motorbike/motor scooter

11,995

23,067

13,802

5,694

2,687

57,245

Bicycle

24,941

26,345

18,503

8,252

3,954

81,995

Walked only

78,735

80,955

78,467

59,249

38,601

336,007

Other

8,188

21,250

23,116

17,275

9,462

79,291

Total

974,968

1,417,452

1,448,745

963,128

447,627

5,251,920

(b) Analyse the share of the different age groups of the total employees travelling to work,
using appropriate graphical descriptive method(s). Comment on your findings.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Age group 15 to 24years

In this age group of 15 to 24yrs 58% of employees travel by car self driving and 16% as passengers in cab which is highest when compared to any other age group.

This age group uses the public transport the most to travel.

Age group 25 to 34years

In tgis age group of 25 to 34yrs the people travel through car-self driving is 71% which is more than the age group of 15 to 24yrs.

The usage of public transport is nearly the same as the age group of 15 to 24yrs usage.

Age group 35 to 44years

The total people who are employed are maxinum in this group of 35 to 44 years and majority 76% of them travel by car self-driving.

Public Transport used by this group is less when compared to the age group of 15 to 24 yrs and 25 to 34 years.

Age group 45 to 54years

The toatl people employed in this age group are the 2nd least after the age group of 55yrs and more, Most of the people travel by car-self driving (76%).

The usage of publuc transport by this group of people is lesser when compared to the younger age groups.

Age group 55years & above

These age group people are least employed, Probably retired. Most of the people own a car and drive it to the office.

The usage of the public transport by this group is the minimun of all the age groups.

This age group opts to walk more than any other age group i,e.9%.


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