In: Biology
If a person eats raw or undercooked meat infected by Taenia solium or Taenia saginata will this person develop taeniasis or cysticercosis?
ANSWER:
Humans will become infected with T. saginata or T. asiatica once
they consume infected beef meat or pig liver tissue, severally,
that has not been adequately baked, however taeniasis attributable
to T. saginata or T. asiatica has no major impact on human health.
Therefore, this factsheets refers to the transmission and health
impacts of T. solium solely.
Infection with the T. solium platyhelminth happens once humans eat
raw or undercooked, infected pork. platyhelmintheggs pass with the
ordure and square measure infective for pigs. Infection in humans
with the T. solium platyhelminthcauses few clinical symptoms. but
further as being infective for pigs, T. solium eggs may
additionally infect humans if they're eaten, inflicting infection
with the larval parasite within the tissues (human cysticercosis).
This infection may result in devastating effects on human health.
The larvae (cysticerci) might develop within the muscles, skin,
eyes and therefore the central system. once cysts develop within
the brain, the condition is stated as neurocysticercosis. Symptoms
embrace severe headache, blindness, convulsions, and epileptic
seizures, and might be fatal. Neurocysticercosis is that the most
frequent preventable reason for brain disease worldwide, and is
calculable to cause half-hour of all brain disease cases in in
countries wherever the parasite is endemic.
Cysticercosis in the main affects the health and livelihoods of
agriculture communities in developing countries of continent, Asia
and geographic area. It conjointly reduces the market price of pigs
and cows, and makes pork unsafe to eat. In 2015, the United Nations
agency Foodborne illness Burden medical specialty Reference
clusterknown T. solium as a number one reason for deaths from
food-borne diseases, leading to a substantial total of two.8
million disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs). the overall variety
of individuals affected by neurocysticercosis, together with
symptomatic and symptomless cases, is calculable to be between a
pair of.56–8.30 million, supportedthe vary of brain disease
prevalence information offered.
T. solium cysticercosis was other by United Nations agency to the
list of major Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) in 2010 with NTD
roadmap goals of constructing offered a valid strategy for
management and elimination of T. solium taeniasis/cysticercosis and
people interventions to be scaled up in elite countries by
2020.