Question

In: Accounting

A divisional manger, John James, expects to retire in three years. John is paid a fixed...

A divisional manger, John James, expects to retire in three years. John is paid a fixed salary plus 10 percent of his division’s profits. Make the unrealistic assumption that John cares only about cash compensation. He can spend $200,000 on process improvements this year and that will yield $125,000 of cost savings for each of the following four years.

Use Excel and show all work—use formulas where useful

Required:            

  1. Illustrate the case flows for seven years.
  2. Should John James accept the project; why?
  3. What are the short-term consequences of rejection of this project.
  4. Illustrate the case flows for the new manager for years 4-7 if the project is accepted.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.

Assuming Discounting factor to be 10 %
Year Cash Flow Present Value Factor@10% Discounted Cash Flows
1 125000 0.909 113636.3636
2 125000 0.826 103305.7851
3 125000 0.751 93914.35011
4 125000 0.683 85376.68192
5 0 0.621 0
6 0 0.564 0
7 0 0.513 0
TOTAL 4.868 396233.18

2.

NPV @ 10%
Particulars Amount
Cash Outflow
Cost of improvement 200000
Cash Inflow
Note1 396233.18
Net Present Value 196233.1808
(Inflow - Outflow)

As the NPV of the project is positive , james should accept the project.

3. If this project is not accepted company may loose annual savings of 125000 for each of the four years.

4. if project is accepted, cash flows for 4-7 years, for the new manager

Year Cash Flow Present Value Factor@10% Discounted Cash Flows
4 125000 0.683 85376.68192
5 0 0.621 0
6 0 0.564 0
7 0 0.513 0
TOTAL 2.382 85376.68

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