In: Statistics and Probability
The preodent of a company says that a sales person of the company should make more than 40 calls per week on the average. A sample of 70 sales persons in a week revealed the following information:
# of calls | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 |
# of sales people | 7 | 12 | 21 | 18 | 12 |
Does the sample data support management requirement at 1% level of significance?
calls; 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
sales people; 7 12 21 18 12
total number of sales people=n=70
mid value of calls x=25 35 45 55 65
sales people is frequency (f) and mid value of calls is x.
f*x=175 , 420, 945, 990, 780
sum of f*x=3310
mean=sum of f*x/70=47.28571
null hypothesis is, H0=mu>40
alternative hypothesis is, H1=mu<=40
sample size is large,i.e., 70, so we will use z statistics for testing of single mean.
z=(xbar-mu)/(sigma/sqrt(n))
we do not have population standard deviation sigma, so we use sample standard deviation s, now z statistics is-
z=(xbar-mu)/(s/sqrt(n))
s^2=1026.122/69=sum((x-mean)^2)/69
s=3.856338
z=(47.28571-40)/(3.856338/sqrt(70))
z=7.28571/0.4609206
z=15.80687
so calculated z 15.80867 is greater than tabulated value of z at 1% level of significance. So reject the null hypothesis. Sales person should make more than 40 calls per week on the average.