In: Statistics and Probability
(please make answer clear than you! :)
A sample of size =n66 is drawn from a normal population whose standard deviation is =σ8.9. The sample mean is =x50.35.
Part 1 of 2 (a) Construct a 98% confidence interval for μ. Round the answer to at least two decimal places. A 98% confidence interval for the mean is <μ <
(b) If the population were not approximately normal, would the confidence interval constructed in part (a) be valid? Explain. The confidence interval constructed in part (a) ▼(Choose one)( would OR would not) be valid since the sample size ▼(Choose one)( is OR is not ) large
Solution :
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 50.35
Population standard deviation =
= 8.9
Sample size = n = 66
a) At 98% confidence level
= 1-0.98% =1-0.98 =0.02
/2
=0.02/ 2= 0.01
Z/2
= Z0.01 = 2.326
Z/2
= 2.326
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 2.326 * ( 8.9 / 66 )
= 2.548
At 98 % confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E <
<
+ E
50.35 - 2.548 <
< 50.35+ 2.548
47.80 <
< 52.90
(47.80 ,52.90 )
b) The confidence interval constructed in part (a) would be valid the sample size is large.