Unemployment insurance is a kind of insurance policy that people
pay for to receive monetary benefits if in case they lose their
jobs.
Social benefit:
- Unemployment insurance will help people live life and fulfil
their basic necessities.
- It will not lead to problems like poverty.
Economic benefit:
- Unemployment insurance will lead to people continuing their
consumption expenditure even after losing their jobs. This will
keep the flowing of cash in the economy continued.
- Also level of aggregate demand will also not get affected
much.
Social cost:
- People might lose interest in looking for new employment
opportunities and become a burden on the society by not being
productive.
- With people being away from work and having free minds, it
might lead to increase in ill activities in the society.
Economic cost
- Employers have to contribute in this policy of their employees
at some places. This leads to an add on cost.
- People might get discouraged for looking for new jobs if they
recieve monetary benefits. This will lead to loss of human
resources and subsequently downfall in the economy.