Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A mortgage broker believes that the typical family that rents their home owns fewer than 2...

A mortgage broker believes that the typical family that rents their home owns fewer than 2 cars on average. A random sample of 26 families that rent their home owned an average of 1.29 cars with a standard deviation of 0.97 cars. At the 0.05 level of significance, test the claim that the average number of cars owned by families that rent their home is not 2. (Based on the results of the Census Bureau American Housing Brief.)

a. What is the null hypothesis stated in English or by symbols? b. What is the alternative hypothesis stated in English or by symbols? c. What is the test statistic or the confidence interval? (Show all justifications.) d. What is your conclusion in terms a sixth grade student would understand?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

Null Hypothesis H0: = 2

b)

Altenative Hypothesis Ha:   < 2

c)

Sample mean, = 1.29

Sample standard deviation s = 0.97

Since we do not know the true population standard deviation we will conduct one sample t test.

Standard error of mean, SE = s / = 0.97 / = 0.1902327

Test statistic, t = ( - ) / SE =  (1.29 - 2) / 0.1902327 = -3.73

d.

Degree of freedom = n-1 = 26-1 = 25

p-value = p(t < -3.73 , df = 25) =  0.0005

Since, p-value is greater than 0.05 significance level, we reject null hypothesis H0.

We conclude that there is sufficient evidence from the sample data that typical family that rents their home owns less than 2 cars on average.


Related Solutions

A statistics instructor believes that fewer than 20% of students at a local college attended the...
A statistics instructor believes that fewer than 20% of students at a local college attended the premiere showing of the latest Harry Potter movie. She surveys 84 of her students and finds that 11 of them attended the midnight showing. The Type I error is to conclude that the percent of students who attended is           at least 20% when, in fact, it is less than 20%.           20%, when, in fact, it is 20%.            less than 20%, when,...
A family purchases a new home, costing $1million, with $200,000 in cash and a mortgage to...
A family purchases a new home, costing $1million, with $200,000 in cash and a mortgage to cover the remainder. a. Write the family’s balance sheet (if it owns nothing more than the house and owes nothing more than the mortgage). What is the household’s net wealth? What is the household’s leverage ratio? b. The family decides to improve its home by building a fancy roof-deck. The roof-deck will increase the value of the house by $100,000, but will cost $90,000....
You are purchasing a single family home for $374,000.    Your mortgage company is offering you a...
You are purchasing a single family home for $374,000.    Your mortgage company is offering you a rate of 4.15% compounded monthly for a term of 30 years. Use a TVM Calculator to determine your monthly payment. Please show the values you entered into the TVM Calculator. Present Value =                                                           Payments            = Future Value      = Annual Rate% = Periods               = Compounding   =
A family needs to take out a 30​-year home mortgage loan of $140,000 through a local...
A family needs to take out a 30​-year home mortgage loan of $140,000 through a local bank. Annual interest rates for 30-year mortgages at the bank are 8.1 % compounded monthly. ​(a) Compute the​ family's monthly mortgage payment under this loan. ​(b) How much interest will the family pay over the life of the​ loan?
Compare the situation of 2 farmers, one who owns his land and the other who rents...
Compare the situation of 2 farmers, one who owns his land and the other who rents it from a landlord. In good times (which happen with a probability of 1/2), the owner-farmer earns an income of 125. In bad times (also with probability 1/2), he earns an income of 75. The tenant works on a farm that is twice as large and earns an income of 250 in good times and 150 in bad times (both with probability 1/2). However,...
Problem 2 (15 Marks) The Manager at Brackley Fun Park advertises that the typical family visiting...
Problem 2 The Manager at Brackley Fun Park advertises that the typical family visiting the park spends at least one hour in the park during weekends. A sample of 35 visitors during the weekends in the month of July revealed that the mean time spent in the Park was 62 minutes with a standard deviation of 8 minutes. Using the 0.01 significance level and a one-tailed test, is it reasonable to conclude that the mean time in the Park is...
41. Broker Sandra accepted a listing for a home. A week later the owner told her that he was not willing to sell to an African-American person or family. Which of the following is true?
  41. Broker Sandra accepted a listing for a home. A week later the owner told her that he was not willing to sell to an African-American person or family. Which of the following is true? Sandra should abide by the owner’s wishes She should restrict her advertising to venues that cater to the African-American community Sandra should explain to the owner that the request is in violation of Fair Housing law and she cannot abide by it She should...
2. A women’s group believes that women are offered lower starting salaries than men applying for...
2. A women’s group believes that women are offered lower starting salaries than men applying for similar jobs. To test this claim, the group sends 10 women and 10 men to interviews for similar positions at various companies. The women were offered a mean starting salary 0f $29,500 with a standard deviation of $1,100, The men were offered a mean starting salary of $30,500 with standard deviation of $950. Assume that the population standard deviations are different and test the...
1. Not more than ten sentences, discuss the influence of family on developing a lifestyle. 2.Not...
1. Not more than ten sentences, discuss the influence of family on developing a lifestyle. 2.Not more than ten sentences, discuss cultural influences across the lifespan and in health and illness
(Questions 1–2 are related.) Assume John Marshall owns a $170,000 home, which covers the replacement cost...
(Questions 1–2 are related.) Assume John Marshall owns a $170,000 home, which covers the replacement cost of the structure. (Ignore the deductible clause and consider just the coinsurance requirement.) If John purchased $138,000 of insurance, how much would he collect for a partial loss of $50,000? For a total loss of $170,000? If John purchased $100,000 of insurance, how much would he collect for a $40,000 loss? How much would he collect for a total loss? (Again, ignore the deductible...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT