Suppose that you find that the labor market is out of
equilibrium, in this case we...
Suppose that you find that the labor market is out of
equilibrium, in this case we know that:
a. The economy is producing potential output
b. The economy may be in an expansion or recession
c. Prices can be lower than expected prices
d. The unemployment rate is composed of structural and
frictional unemployment only
Solutions
Expert Solution
Ans. b) the economy may be in expansion or recession.
When labor force is less than in an equilibrium, the economy is
in a recession. When the labor force is more than in an
equilibrium, the economy is experiencing an expansion.
Suppose that the equilibrium wage in the labor market is $8.00
per hour of labor. If a law increased the minimum wage from $7.25
to $10.00 per hour of labor, then
A. both consumer surplus and producer surplus increase since the
new price is higher.
B. the resulting increase in producer surplus would be larger than
any possible loss of consumer surplus.
C. the resulting increase in producer surplus would be smaller than
any possible loss of consumer surplus.
D....
Suppose a country has a labor market in equilibrium. Next,
suppose that a surge of people choose to immigrate into the country
to search for economic opportunity. Suppose, just before the surge
of immigrants began, the country’s people voted to approve a
minimum wage law equal to the equilibrium wage that prevailed
before the surge. Using the supply and demand model, explain what
happens in the labor market.
Suppose the manufacturing labor market, which is nonunionized,
is in equilibrium at a wage equal to $25. Suppose now that the
AFL-CIO (a labor organization) organizes the workers in the
manufacturing market and negotiates a wage of $30 per hour. After
the workers become unionized, how many workers do manufacturing
firms collectively hire?
160 workers
200 workers
240 workers
There is not enough information to determine the number of
workers.
After an employer pays the cost of educating a worker,...
Suppose the market demand is Q=100-P. You are asked to find out
how this market operates under perfect competition, monopoly and
oligopoly, with the same market demand and cost structure for each
firm.
Suppose the industry is perfectly competitive. The long-run
cost function of each firm is c(Q)=2Q. Calculate the market price,
total quantity supplied of the market, and each firm’s profit (in
the long run).
Suppose there is a single firm serving the whole market, i.e.
it is a...
If the labor market was in equilibrium with a market wage of
$10 an hour and the state of NJ implement a min wage law of $15 an
hour. Explain what type of policy Murphy implemented impact this
will have on the market. (i.e price floor or price ceiling) Hint
Draw the graph and explain in detail this markets the labor market
will have.
The labor market equilibrium is an equilibrium where the
economy is considered to be at full employment. This occurs
when:
a. The frictional unemployment rate is zero
b. The unemployment rate is zero
c. The structural unemployment rate is zero
d. The cyclical unemployment rate is zero
5. Suppose we have the following information about the market
for labor: Demand for labor: w = 9 - 3L Supply of labor: w = 3 + 5L
L = hundreds of thousands of hours per week w = real wage in
dollars per hour, base year dollars. Find the equilibrium wage and
quantity of labor employed. After a wage increase of 25%, how many
people are unemployed?
Suppose we have a perfectly competitive market where at the
equilibrium price the total market demand is 300 units. Each
individual firm in the market has a cost function C(Q) = 50 -2Q +
0.4Q^2. The number of firms this market can support in the long run
is _____?
5) If the labor market was in equilibrium with a market wage of
$10 an hour and the state of NJ implement a min wage law of $15 an
hour. Explain what type of policy Murphy implemented impact this
will have on the market. (i.e price floor or price ceiling) Hint
Draw the graph and explain in detail this markets the labor market
will have
Suppose you are studying the market for employees in a given
competitive labor market in the US. The labor supply is given by:
Supply : w = L+2 where w is the wage per hour worked and L is the
number of employees in thousands. The demand for labor in this
industry is given by: Demand : w = 20 − L, with L the number of
employees in thousands.
(a) Based solely on the information given, can leisure be...