Question

In: Physics

If 300 m away from an ambulance siren the sound intensity level is 65 dB, what...

If 300 m away from an ambulance siren the sound intensity level is 65 dB, what is the sound intensity level 30 m away from that ambulance siren? Specify your answer in units of decibel (dB).

Solutions

Expert Solution

Initial distance from the ambulance siren = R1 = 300 m

Sound level intensity of the ambulance siren at a distance of 300 m = 1 = 65 dB

Sound intensity of the ambulance siren at a distance of 300 m = I1

I1 = 3.162 x 10-6 W/m2

New distance from the ambulance siren = R2 = 30 m

Sound intensity of the ambulance siren at a distance of 30 m = I2

The sound is distributed equally in a spherical manner therefore,

I2 = 3.162 x 10-4 W/m2

Sound level intensity of the ambulance siren at a distance of 30 m = 2

2 = 85 dB

Sound level intensity of the ambulance siren at a distance of 30 m = 85 dB


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