In: Accounting
Required:
Supply the correct amount for each numbered item on the schedule. Round each answer to the nearest dollar.(AICPA adapted)
Property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets; comprehensive
The Thompson Corporation, a manufacturer of steel products, began operations on October 1, 2014. The accounting department of Thompson has started the fixed-asset and depreciation schedule presented below. You have been asked to assist in completing this schedule. In addition to ascertaining that the data already on the schedule are correct, you have obtained the following information from the company’s records and personnel:
a. Depreciation is computed from the first of the month of acquisition to the first of the month of disposition.
b. Land A and Building A were acquired from a predecessor corporation. Thompson paid $812,500 for the land and building together. At the time of acquisition, the land had a fair value of $72,000 and the building had a fair value of $828,000.
c. Land B was acquired on October 2, 2014, in exchange for 3,000 newly issued shares of Thompson’s common stock. At the date of acquisition, the stock had a par value of $5 per share and a fair value of $25 per share. During October 2014, Thompson paid $10,400 to demolish an existing building on this land so it could construct a new building.
d. Construction of Building B on the newly acquired land began on October 1, 2015. By September 30, 2016, Thompson had paid $210,000 of the estimated total construction costs of $300,000. Estimated completion and occupancy are July 2017.
e. Certain equipment was donated to the corporation by the city. An independent appraisal of the equipment when donated placed the fair value at $16,000 and the residual value at $2,000.
f. Machine A’s total cost of $110,000 includes installation charges of $550 and normal repairs and maintenance of $11,000. Residual value is estimated at $5,500. Machine A was sold on February 1, 2016.
g. On October 1, 2015, Machine B was acquired with a down payment of $4,000 and the remaining payments to be made in 10 annual installments of $4,000 each beginning October 1, 2016. The prevailing interest rate was 8%.
Assets | Acquisition Date | Cost | Residual | Depreciation Method |
Estimated life in years |
Depreciation 2015 |
for year ended 9/30 2016 |
Land A | 10/1/14 | $ (1) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Building A | 10/1/14 | $ (2) | $47,500 | SL | (3) | $14,000 | $ (4) |
Land B | 10/2/14 | (5) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Building B | Under consrtuction | $210,000 to date | ------- | SL | 30 | -------- | (6) |
Donated Equipment |
10/2/14 | (7) | $2,000 | 150% declining balance | 10 | (8) | (9) |
Machine A | 10/2/14 | (10) | $5,500 | Sum of the years' didgits | 10 | (11) | (12) |
Machine B | 10/1/15 | (13) | ------- | SL | 15 | -------- | (14) |
N/A = not applicable |
Required:
Supply the correct amount for each numbered item on the schedule. Round each answer to the nearest dollar.(AICPA adapted)
1. Cost of Land A.
Amount paid for Acquisition - $ 812,500
FMV of Land - $72,000
FMV of Building - $828,000
Total FMV - $900,000
Cost of Land - $72,000*812,500/900,000 = $65,000
Cost of Building - 828,000*812,500/900,000 = $747,500
2. Cost of Building A.
As calculated in 1 = $747,500
3. Estimated Life of Building A.
Depreciation of Building A = Cost of Building A - Residual Value
Estimated life of Building A
Therefore, Estimated Life of Building A = Cost of Building A - Residual Value
Depreciation of Building A
Therefore, Estimated Life of Building A = 747,500 - 47,500
14,000
= 50 years.
4. Depreciation of Building A for year ended 9/30 2016
As depreciation is on Straight line Basis, hence it will be same as 2015 Depreciation which is = $14,000
5. Cost of Land B
No. of Shares issued = 3,000
Fair Value per share = $25
Cost of Land = (3,000 X 25) + Demolition cost of Old Building (10,400)
= 75,000+ 10,400
= $85,400
6. Depreciation on Building B for the year ended 09/30 2016.
There will be no depreciation as the Building construction will be complete in July 2017 and depreciation will be charged thereon.
7. Cost of Donated Equipment.
Equipment will be valued at fair value which is given as $16,000.
8. Depreciation on Donated Equipement for 2015.
Calculation of Rate of Depreciation.
Rate based on usefull life - 1/ Estimated life X 100 = 10%
150 % of the rate = 10% X 150% = 15%
Depreciable value of Asset = Cost - Residual Value.
= 16,000- 2,000 = $14,000
Depreciation for 2015 = 14,000 X 15% = $2,100
9. Depreciation on Donated Equipment for the year ended 09/30 2016.
Depreciable Value of Asset for 2016 based on declining method = 14,000 - Depreciation of 2015 = 14,000 - 2,100 = $11,900
Depreciation for 2016 = 11,900 X 15% = $1,785
10. Cost of Machine A.
Assuming normal Repairs were not at the time of installation the cost of Machine will be excluding these charges = $110000 - 11,000 = $99,000
Installation charges are part of Asset's cost hence will remain included in the Cost of Machine.
11. Depreciation of Machine A for 2015.
Depreciable value of Asset = 99,000 - Residual Value = 99,000 - 5,500= $93,500
Sum of the years digit method
Depreciable value | Remaining Life | Depreciation Fraction | Depreciation | Book Value |
93500 | 10 | 10/55 | 17000 | 76500 |
93500 | 9 | 9/55 | 15300 | 61200 |
93500 | 8 | 8/55 | 13600 | 47600 |
93500 | 7 | 7/55 | 11900 | 35700 |
93500 | 6 | 6/55 | 10200 | 25500 |
93500 | 5 | 5/55 | 8500 | 17000 |
93500 | 4 | 4/55 | 6800 | 10200 |
93500 | 3 | 3/55 | 5100 | 5100 |
93500 | 2 | 2/55 | 3400 | 1700 |
93500 | 1 | 1/55 | 1700 | 0 |
55 | 93500 |
So Depreciation for 2015 is 17,000.
12. Depreciation of Machine A for year ended 9/30 2016.
Asset was sold in 1 Feb 16. So Depreciation will be charged for 4 months.
Depreciation as per sum of digit method = 15,300 X 4/12 = $5,100
13. Cost of Machine B.
Cost will be = Down Payment + Present Value for $4000 (Interest @8%, 10yrs)
= 4,000 + (4,000 X 6.7101)
= $30,840
PV factor (Interest @8%, 10yrs) = 6.7101
14. Depreciation of Machine B for year ended 09/30 2016.
Depreciation is on Straight line Basis hence it will be = 30840/ No. of years of estimated life.
= 30840/15
= $2,056