In: Accounting
Entries for Selected Corporate Transactions
Nav-Go Enterprises Inc. produces aeronautical navigation equipment. Nav-Go Enterprises' stockholders’ equity accounts, with balances on January 1, 20Y1, are as follows:
| Common Stock, $10 stated value (800,000 shares authorized, 520,000 shares issued) | $5,200,000 |
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | 1,000,000 |
| Retained Earnings | 11,800,000 |
| Treasury Stock (52,000 shares, at cost) | 728,000 |
The following selected transactions occurred during the year:
| Jan. 15. | Paid cash dividends of $0.13 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $60,840. |
| Mar. 15. | Sold all of the treasury stock for $17 per share. |
| Apr. 13. | Issued 100,000 shares of common stock for $1,600,000. |
| June 14. | Declared a 4% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share. |
| July 16. | Issued shares of stock for the stock dividend declared on June 14. |
| Oct. 30. | Purchased 33,000 shares of treasury stock for $19 per share. |
| Dec. 30. | Declared a $0.16-per-share dividend on common stock. |
| 31. | Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings. |
Required:
1. The January 1 balances have been entered in T accounts for the stockholders' equity accounts. Record the above transactions in the T accounts and provide the December 31 balance where appropriate. If required, round to one decimal place.
| Common Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 5,200,000 | ||
| Apr. 13 | |||
| July 16 | |||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 1,000,000 | ||
| Apr. 13 | |||
| June 14 | |||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Retained Earnings | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31 | Jan. 1 Bal. | 11,800,000 | |
| Dec. 31 | |||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Treasury Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 728,000 | Mar. 15 | |
| Oct. 30 | |||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 15 | |||
| Stock Dividends Distributable | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| July 16 | June 14 | ||
| Stock Dividends | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 14 | Dec. 31 | ||
| Cash Dividends | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 30 | Dec. 31 | ||
2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Jan. 15. Paid cash dividends of $0.13 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $60,840.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 15 | Cash Dividends Payable | ||
| Cash |
Mar. 15. Sold all of the treasury stock for $17 per share.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 15 | Cash | ||
| Treasury Stock | |||
| Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock |
Apr. 13. Issued 100,000 shares of common stock for $1,600,000
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 13 | Cash | ||
| Common Stock | |||
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock |
June 14. Declared a 4% on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 14 | Stock Dividends | ||
| Stock Dividends Distributable | |||
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock |
July 16. Issued stock for stock dividend declared on June 14.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| July 16 | Stock Dividends Distributable | ||
| Common Stock |
Oct. 30. Purchased 33,000 shares of treasury stock for $19 per share.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct. 30 | Treasury Stock | ||
| Cash |
Dec. 30. Declared a $0.16-per-share dividend on common stock.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 30 | Cash Dividends | ||
| Cash Dividends Payable |
Dec. 31. Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31 | Retained Earnings | ||
| Stock Dividends | |||
| Cash Dividends |
3. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y1. Assume that net income was $12,272,000 for the year ended December 31, 20Y1. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter “0”.
| Nav-Go Enterprises Inc. Statement of Stockholders’ Equity For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common Stock | Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value |
Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock |
Retained Earnings |
Treasury Stock |
Total | |
| Balances, January 1 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Net Income | ||||||
| Cash Dividends | ||||||
| Stock Dividends | ||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |
4. Prepare the “Stockholders’ Equity” section of the December 31, 20Y1, balance sheet. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
| Nav-Go Enterprises Inc. Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y1 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Paid-In Capital: | ||
| Common Stock, $10 Stated Value (800,000 Shares Authorized, 644,800 Shares Issued) | ||
| Treasury Stock (33,000 Shares, at Cost) | ||
| From Sale of Treasury Stock | ||
| Total Paid-In Capital | ||
| Retained Earnings | ||
| Total | ||
| Treasury Stock (33,000 Shares, at Cost) | ||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Required 1 : | |||
| Common Stock | |||
| Jan-01 | $ 5,200,000 | ||
| Apr-13 | $ 1,000,000 | ||
| Jun-16 | $ 248,000 | ||
| Dec 31 Bal. | $ 6,448,000 | ||
| Paid-In Capital In excess of Stated Value -Common Stock | |||
| Jan-01 | $ 1,000,000 | ||
| Apr-13 | $ 600,000 | ||
| Jun-14 | $ 198,400 | ||
| Dec 31 Bal. | $ 1,798,400 | ||
| Retained Earnings | |||
| Dec-31 | $ 544,288 | Jan-01 | $ 11,800,000 |
| Dec-31 | $ 12,272,000 | ||
| Dec 31 Bal. | $ 23,527,712 | ||
| Treasury Stock | |||
| Jan-01 | $ 728,000 | Mar-15 | $ 728,000 |
| Oct-30 | $ 627,000 | ||
| Dec 31 Bal. | $ 627,000 | ||
| Paid In Capital from sale of Treasury Stock | |||
| Mar-15 | $ 156,000 | ||
| Stock Dividend Distributable | |||
| Jun-16 | $ 248,000 | Jun-14 | $ 248,000 |
| Stock Dividends | |||
| Jun-14 | $ 446,400 | Dec-31 | $ 446,400 |
| Cash Dividends | |||
| Dec-30 | $ 97,888 | Dec-31 | $ 97,888 |
.
| Required 2 : | |||
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
| Jan-15 | Cash Dividend Payable {(520,000-52,000)Shares*$0.13Per Share} | $ 60,840 | |
| Cash | $ 60,840 | ||
| (To record Cash dividend paid ) | |||
| Mar-15 | Cash (52,000 shares * $17 ) | $ 884,000 | |
| Treasury Stock (52,000 shares * $ 14 Per share ) | $ 728,000 | ||
| Paid in capital from sale of Treasury stock (884,000-728,000) | $ 156,000 | ||
| (To record Sold all treasury stock 52,000 shares @ $17 per share ) | |||
| Apr-13 | Cash (100,000 shares *$16 ) | $ 1,600,000 | |
| Common stock (100,000 shares *$10 ) | $ 1,000,000 | ||
| Paid in capital in Excess of stated Value -Common Stock(1,600,000 -1,000,000) | $ 600,000 | ||
| (To record issue of 100,000 shares for $ 1,600,000 ) | |||
| Jun-14 | Stock dividend {(520,000+100,000)shares*4%*$18 )} | $ 446,400 | |
| Stock dividend distributable (24,800 shares *$10 ) | $ 248,000 | ||
| Paid in capital in Excess of stated Value -Common Stock(446,400 -248,000) | $ 198,400 | ||
| (To record 4 % Stock dividend declared on Common stock ) | |||
| Jul-16 | Stock dividend distributable (24,800 shares *$10 ) | $ 248,000 | |
| Common stock | $ 248,000 | ||
| (To record Issue of stock for Stock dividend declared on June 14 ) | |||
| Oct-30 | Treasury stock (33,000 shares *$19 Per share ) | $ 627,000 | |
| Cash | $ 627,000 | ||
| (To record Purchase Treasury stock 33,000 shares @ $19 Per Share ) | |||
| Dec-30 | Cash Dividend { (520,000+100,000+24,800-33,000)Shares*$0.16 Per share } | $ 97,888 | |
| Cash Dividend Payable | $ 97,888 | ||
| (To record Cash Dividend Declared ) | |||
| Dec-31 | Retained earnings ($446,400 +$97,888) | $ 544,288 | |
| Stock dividend | $ 446,400 | ||
| Cash Dividend | $ 97,888 | ||
| (To record Closed Two dividends accounts to Retained earnings ) | |||
.
| Nav-Go Enterprises Inc. | ||||||
| Statement of Stockholders Equity | ||||||
| For the Year ended December 31, 20Y1 | ||||||
| Common | Paid-In Capital In excess | Paid In Capital from | Retained | Treasury | Total | |
| Stock | of Stated Value | sale of Treasury Stock | Earnings | Stock | ||
| Balances January 1 | $ 5,200,000 | $ 1,000,000 | $ 11,800,000 | ($ 728,000) | $ 17,272,000 | |
| Issued Common Stock | $ 1,000,000 | $ 600,000 | $ 1,600,000 | |||
| Net Income | $ 12,272,000 | $ 12,272,000 | ||||
| Cash Dividends | ($ 97,888) | ($ 97,888) | ||||
| Stock Dividends | $ 248,000 | $ 198,400 | ($ 446,400 ) | $ 0 | ||
| Sale of Treasury Stock | $ 156,000 | $ 728,000 | $ 884,000 | |||
| Purchase of Treasury stock | ($627,000) | ($627,000) | ||||
| Balances , December 31 | $ 6,448,000 | $ 1,798,400 | $ 156,000 | $ 23,527,712 | ($627,000) | $31,303,112 |
| Nav-Go Enterprises Inc. | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||
| December 31,20Y1 | ||
| Stockholders' Equity : | ||
| Paid In Capital | ||
| Common Stock $ 10 Stated Value | $ 6,448,000 | |
| Paid in Capital in excess of Stated Value | $ 1,798,400 | |
| Paid in Capital from sale of Treasury stock | $ 156,000 | |
| Total Paid in Capital | $ 8,402,400 | |
| Retained Earnings | $ 23,527,712 | |
| Total Paid in Capital and Retained Earnings | $ 31,930,112 | |
| Less: treasury Stock (33,000 shares at Cost) | ($627,000) | |
| Total Stockholders' Equity | $ 31,303,112 | |