In: Statistics and Probability
Q16 A recent WSJ/NBC News poll was based on nationwide telephone interviews of 1000 adults. It was conducted March 23-27, 2020. Individuals were selected so that all listed landline telephone numbers had an equally likely chance to be included in the sample. The cellphone sample was selected from a list of cellphone users nationally.
Respondents to the survey were asked what they thought about social media sites like Facebook and Twitter. Specifically, they were asked if they believed that social media does more “to bring us together” or “to divide us” as a nation. 650 of the 1000 respondents said that social media does more “to bring us together” as a nation.
Answer the following questions about this survey.
a. The point estimate of the population proportion of adults who believe that social media does more “to bring us together” is _______.
A.
0.35%
B.
0.65%
C.
0.35
D.
0.65
b. Construct the 95% confidence interval estimate for the population proportion of adults who believe that social media does more “to bring us together”. That is, complete the statement:
According to the recent WJS/NBC News poll, the proportion of adults who believe that social media does more “ to bring us together” is __________ with a margin of error of _________.
A.
0.65 , 0.0004
B.
0.65% , 0.030
C.
0.65% , .004%
D.
0.65 , 0.030
c. The margin of error would _______ (increase, decrease) if the 95% confidence interval was constructed from a sample of 500 adults, rather than 1000.
A.
increase
B.
decrease
d. Given the same sample size of 1000, the margin of error would ________ (increase, decrease) if a 99% confidence interval is constructed instead of a 95% confidence interval.
A.
decrease
B.
increase