The volume of air taken in during a typical breath is 0.49 L.0.49 L. The inhaled...

The volume of air taken in during a typical breath is 0.49 L.0.49 L. The inhaled air is heated to 37∘C37∘C (the internal body temperature) as it enters the lungs. Because air is about 80%80% nitrogen, N2,N2, model it as an ideal gas.

Suppose that the outside air is at room temperature (16.0∘C)(16.0∘C) and that a person takes two breaths every 3.0 s.3.0 s. Assume that the pressure does not change during the process. How many joules of heat ?1Q1 does it take to warm the air in a single breath?

If the typical daily caloric intake is 3100 kcal3100 kcal per day, what percentage ?P of this caloric intake is used in heating the air the person breathes?

Expert Solution

genius_generous answered 2 years ago

The volume of inhaled air where there is no exchange of gases with the pulmonary capillaries...

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One kilogram of air is taken through a constant volume cycle. At the commencement of the...

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A volume of 2.0 L of air at 37°C is expelled from the lungs into cold...

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You will provide a summary of the respiratory system from the perspective of inhaled air. Your...

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A volume of 1.5 L of air at 36°C is expelled from the lungs into cold surroundings at 6.4°C.

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Taking a deep breath, a person inhales 5.5L of air at atmospheric pressure and t= 15degC....

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