In: Accounting
On March 1, 2016, Eric Keene and Abigail McKee form a partnership. Keene agrees to invest $21,300 in cash and merchandise inventory valued at $56,390. McKee invests certain business assets at valuations agreed upon, transfers business liabilities, and contributes sufficient cash to bring her total capital to $59,940. Details regarding the book values of the business assets and liabilities, and the agreed valuations, follow:
McKee’s Ledger | Agreed-Upon | |
---|---|---|
Balance | Valuation | |
Accounts Receivable | $18,470 | $17,510 |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 1,130 | 1,420 |
Equipment | 83,500 | 54,650 |
Accumulated Depreciation | 29,900 | – |
Accounts Payable | 14,810 | 14,810 |
Notes Payable (current) | 36,170 | 36,170 |
The partnership agreement includes the following provisions regarding the division of net income: interest on original investments at 10%, salary allowances of $22,330 (Keene) and $30,500 (McKee), and the remainder equally.
Required: | |||
1. | Journalize the entries on March 1 to record the investments of Keene and McKee in the partnership accounts.* | ||
2. | Prepare a balance sheet as of March 1, 2016, the date of formation of the partnership of Keene and McKee.* | ||
3. | After adjustments and the
closing of revenue and expense accounts at February 28, 2017, the
end of the first full year of operations, the income summary
account has a credit balance of $90,350, and the drawing accounts
have debit balances of $27,850 (Keene) and $30,820 (McKee).
Journalize the entries on February 28 to close the income summary
account and the drawing accounts at February 28, 2017.*
|
Solution 1:
Journal Entries - Eric Keene & Abigain Mckee | |||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1-Mar-16 | Cash A/c Dr | $21,300.00 | |
Inventory A/c Dr | $56,390.00 | ||
To Keene's Capital | $77,690.00 | ||
1-Mar-16 | Accounts receivables Dr | $17,510.00 | |
Equipment A/c Dr | $54,650.00 | ||
Cash A/c Dr (Balancing Figure) | $40,180.00 | ||
To Accounts Payable | $14,810.00 | ||
To Notes Payable | $36,170.00 | ||
To Allowance for doubtful accounts | $1,420.00 | ||
To Mckee's Capital | $59,940.00 |
Solution 2:
Balance Sheet - Eric Keene & Abigain Mckee | |||
As on 01.03.2016 | |||
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Partner's Equity: | Property Plant & Equipment: | ||
Keene's Capital | $77,690.00 | Equipment | $54,650.00 |
Mckee's Capital | $59,940.00 | ||
Current Assets: | |||
Current Liabilities: | Cash | $61,480.00 | |
Accounts Payable | $14,810.00 | Inventories | $56,390.00 |
Notes Payable | $36,170.00 | Accounts Receivables (Net of Allowance for doubtful accounts) | $16,090.00 |
Total Equity & Liabilities | $188,610.00 | Total Assets | $188,610.00 |
Solution 3:
Division of Income to Partners | $90,350 | |
Particulars | Keene | Mckee |
Interest of 10% on original investment, Salary Allowances and remainder in the ratio of 1:1 | ||
Interest Amount (Opening
Capital * 10%) Keenee (77690*10%) Mckee (59940*10%) |
$7,769.00 | $5,994.00 |
Salary Allowance | $22,330.00 | $30,500.00 |
Distribution of remaining
income (1:1) Keene - [($90,350 - $7,769 - $5,994 - $22,330 - $30500)*1/2] Mckee - [($90,350 - $7,769 - $5,994 - $22,330 - $30500)*1/2] |
$11,878.50 | $11,878.50 |
Total Share of Income (Interest + Salary + Remaining Distribution) | $41,977.50 | $48,372.50 |
Journal Entries - Eric Keene & Abigain Mckee | |||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
28-Feb-17 | Profit & Loss A/c Dr | $90,350.00 | |
To Keene's Capital | $41,977.50 | ||
To Mckee's Capital | $48,372.50 | ||
(Being income division to partners) | |||
28-Feb-17 | Keene's Capital A/c Dr | $27,850.00 | |
Mckee's Capital A/c Dr | $30,820.00 | ||
To Keene's Drawings | $27,850.00 | ||
To Mckee's Drawings | $30,820.00 | ||
(Being drawings accounts balance transferred to partner's capital) |