Question

In: Chemistry

Which of the following is not soluble in water?

Which of the following is not soluble in water? Which of the following is not soluble in water? OA. CH,CH,COH O B. CH, CH, OC. CH2CH2CHCHZ OH OD. CH,CHCH,CH.CH


Solutions

Expert Solution

Correct answer is : (D.) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

Explanation

Water is a polar solvent and only the substances having same intermolecular forces as water are soluble in water.

The major intermolecular forces present in water are hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole intermolecular forces.

pentane CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 neither has hydrogen bonding nor dipole-dipole intermolecular forces. Hence, pentane will not dissolve in water.


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