Question

In: Economics

Suppose that the Federal Reserve sets its target for the federal funds rate at a range...

  1. Suppose that the Federal Reserve sets its target for the federal funds rate at a range of 0.25 to 0.50 percent. This means that the discount rate on primary loans will be set at ____ percent and the discount rate on secondary loans will be set at ___ percent.
  1. 1.00; 1.50
  2. 1.00; 0.50
  3. 0.50; 1.00
  4. 1.25; 1.50
  5. 1.50; 1.00

2. Which of the following is an example of an operating target that can potentially be used by the federal reserve?

  1. The interest rate paid on reserves
  2. The inflation rate
  3. The federal funds rate
  4. The interest rate on the ten-year treasury note
  5. The growth rate of the money supply

3. Which of the following is an example of an operating target that can potentially be used by the federal reserve?

  1. The interest rate paid on reserves
  2. The inflation rate
  3. The federal funds rate
  4. The interest rate on the ten-year treasury note
  5. The growth rate of the money supply

4. All of the following help make the Fed independent of the political process EXCEPT

  1. Board members receive a long, nonrenewable appointment
  2. Financial independence
  3. The chair of the Fed receives a lifetime appointment
  4. Board members’ terms expire at different times, reducing the possible number of appointees by any one president

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

1. Suppose the Federal Reserve raises its target for the federal funds rate while interest rates...
1. Suppose the Federal Reserve raises its target for the federal funds rate while interest rates in other countries do not change. The result will be a. an outflow of financial capital, a decrease in demand for U.S. dollars, and a depreciation of the U.S. dollar. b. an inflow of financial capital, a decrease in demand for U.S. dollars, and a depreciation of the U.S. dollar. c. an inflow of financial capital, an increase in demand for U.S. dollars, and...
(3) On March 15, 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered its target for the federal funds rate...
(3) On March 15, 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered its target for the federal funds rate to a range of 0% to 0.25%. Please answer the following questions: (a) What is the difference between the federal funds rate and the discount rate? Which does the Federal Reserve actually control? (b) Why does a lower federal funds rate incentivize lending and why might that be a goal that the Federal Reserve currently has?
Suppose the Federal Reserve announces that they will permanently decrease the inflation target rate. (a) Graphically...
Suppose the Federal Reserve announces that they will permanently decrease the inflation target rate. (a) Graphically illustrate the impact the change in the target inflation rate using the dynamic model of aggregate demand (DAD) and aggregate supply (DAS). Assume that the economy is initially at long-run equilibrium. (9 Points) (b) Describe the transition of both output and inflation to the long-run equilibrium in words. (6 Points)
Suppose the Federal Reserve announces that they will permanently decrease the inflation target rate. (a) Graphically...
Suppose the Federal Reserve announces that they will permanently decrease the inflation target rate. (a) Graphically illustrate the impact the change in the target inflation rate using the dynamic model of aggregate demand (DAD) and aggregate supply (DAS). Assume that the economy is initially at long-run equilibrium. (9 Points) (b) Describe the transition of both output and inflation to the long-run equilibrium in words.
Discuss the relationship between a federal funds target and a federal funds equilibrium rate. If the...
Discuss the relationship between a federal funds target and a federal funds equilibrium rate. If the target is greater than the equilibrium rate, what happens? If the target is below the equilibrium rate, what happens? Can the Fed set the federal funds rate (or any other interest rate) independent from market supply and demands for funds?
The Federal Reserve believes that a certain rate of interest on Federal Funds is associated with...
The Federal Reserve believes that a certain rate of interest on Federal Funds is associated with price stability (which is 2% rate of inflation). However, the Federal Funds rate tends to fluctuate with the changes in the demand for federal funds by the banking system. Hence, to maintain the Federal Funds rate at the desired rate or to raise it or lower it to a new rate the Federal Reserve System undertake open market operations, or few other measures. What...
If the Federal Reserve raises its target inflation rate, the monetary policy reaction function _____ and...
If the Federal Reserve raises its target inflation rate, the monetary policy reaction function _____ and the aggregate demand curve _____. Multiple Choice shifts upward to the left; shifts to the right shifts downward to the right; shifts to the right shifts upward to the left; shifts to the left shifts downward to the right; shifts to the left
A tightening of Federal Reserve monetary policy occurs when the Federal Reserve ______ its target inflation...
A tightening of Federal Reserve monetary policy occurs when the Federal Reserve ______ its target inflation rate, which _____. A. decreases; shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right B. decreases; shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left C. decreases; results in a movement up the aggregate demand curve D. increases; shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left
the Federal Open Market Operation Committee (FOMC) reduced the federal funds target range in two unscheduled...
the Federal Open Market Operation Committee (FOMC) reduced the federal funds target range in two unscheduled meetings in the month of March: first, to 1 to 1.25 percent on March 3, 2020 (Tuesday) and then to 0 to 0.25% on March 15, 2020 (Sunday). The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) fell by more than 800 points on March 3 and more than 700 points on March 16 following these announcements. In fact, the DJIA fell by more than 7000 points...
15. The Fed directly sets a. the prime interest rate but not the federal funds rate....
15. The Fed directly sets a. the prime interest rate but not the federal funds rate. b. both the federal funds rate and the prime interest rate. c. neither the federal funds rate nor the prime interest rate. d. the discount rate and the prime interest rate. 20. Since the financial crisis of 2007-2009, borrowing at the federal funds rate a. has dropped significantly because the rate has increased. b. has replaced open-market operations as the most frequently used tool...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT