Question

In: Statistics and Probability

From this Sample No A.   B.      1. 7.   4.      2. 8.   5.      3....

From this Sample
No A.   B.  
   1. 7.   4.  
   2. 8.   5.  
   3. 9.   3.  
   4. 5.   6.  
   5. 7.   2.  
   6. 6.   4.  
Test of hypothesis for difference of two means by using
1. t Test
2. ANOVA
Take 5% type 1 error, then compare the results.
Show that t² is equal to f.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(1)

H0:

HA:

From the given data,the following statistics are calculated:

1 = 7

2 = 4

s1 = 1.4142

s2 = 1.4142

n1 = 6

n2 = 6

= 0.05

Pooled standard deviation is given by:

Test Statistic is given by:

df = 6 + 6 - 2 = 10

From Table, critical values of t = 2.228

Since calculated value of t = 3.674 is greater than critical value of t = 2.228, the difference is significant. Reject null hypothesis.

Conclusion:
The data support the claim that there is significant difference betwen the two means.

(2)

H0:     :

HA:    

From the given data,the following Table is calculated:

Sample A Sample B Total
N 6 6 12
42 24 66
Mean 42/6 = 7 24/6 = 4 66/12 = 5.5
304 106 410
Std. Dev. 1.4142 1.4142 2.0671

From the above Table, ANOVA Table is calculated as follows:

Source of Variation Sum of Squares Degrees of Freedom Mean Square F stat
Between treatments 27 1 27/1=27 27/2 = 13.5
Withintreatments 20 10 20/10 = 2
Total 47 11

F Stat = 27/2 = 13.5

Degrees of Freedom = (1,10)

By Technology, p - value = 0.0043

Since p - value = 0.0043 is less than = 0.05, the difference is significant. Reject null hypothesis.

Conclusion:
The data support the claim that there is significant difference betwen the two means

We note:

t = 3.674

F = 13.5

Thus, we get:

t2 = 3.6742 = 13.5 = F

Thus, we show t2 is equal to F.


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