In: Operations Management
What role does international law play in this interplay of constituent parts?
Is the long-term success of e-commerce enterprises dependent on international law?
What are the current national and international laws that govern e-commerce?
What role does International Law play in constituent parts?
Is the Long-Term success of e-Commerce enterprise dependent on international law? - YES
What are the current national and international law that govern e-commerce?
E-commerce usually involves selling goods and services over the Internet in the implementation of online contracts. During these transactions, sellers and buyers are not directly accountable for businesses using technology remotely. It may trigger confusion about electronic contract creation and compliance.
The E-SIGN Act refers to "electronic signature" in the word "electronic signature" (sometimes referred to as a digital signature) as "the electronic tone, mark, or process attached to or logical to a contract or other document, and carried out or adopted by a person with the purpose of signing the document." Just if a digital signature was used to form a contract is legally ineffective.
Data protection and privacy, confidentiality, is one of today's most difficult legal issues in electronic commerce. Many sites gather personal data, including names , addresses and credit card information, on their users. The host server also records routine information about each visit, which can be used to identify users, and some Internet banner ads can track browsing habits of users with cookies and web bugs. Although laws regulating on-line profiling are recommended by the Federal Trade Commission ( FTC), there are few prohibitions against collection of consumer data in American law.
The CAN-SPAM Act of 2003, which regulates the company's marketing use of emails, was passed by the Congress. This Act provides for the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to establish a timetable for establishing a 'Do not E-mail' registry which allows businesses and individuals to choose not to receive corporate marketing e-mail.. This sets fines up to $250 million and provisions for the special damages for intentional or suspected breaches of the law per e-mail sent in violation of the conditions of the act. Violators may have criminal sanctions for fraud and related activities up to five years in prison by using email marketing communications