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In: Statistics and Probability

The maintenance manager at a trucking company wants to build a regression model to forecast the...

The maintenance manager at a trucking company wants to build a regression model to forecast the time (in years) until the first engine overhaul based on four explanatory variables: (1) annual miles driven (in 1,000s of miles), (2) average load weight (in tons), (3) average driving speed (in mph), and (4) oil change interval (in 1,000s of miles). Based on driver logs and onboard computers, data have been obtained for a sample of 25 trucks. A portion of the data is shown in the accompanying table.

Time Until First Engine Overhaul Annual Miles Driven Average Load Weight Average Driving Speed Oil Change Interval
7.9 42.4 20 43 16
0.7 98.9 25 42 30
8.3 43.8 22 60 15
1.4 110.5 28 61 25
1.7 102.5 27 54 20
1.9 97.6 23 65 19
2.8 92.8 19 53 11
7.4 54.2 23 62 12
8.2 51.5 17 48 12
4 85.1 24 61 24
0.7 120.7 32 55 20
5.2 77 28 53 31
5 68.4 21 48 21
4.9 54.6 26 60 24
5.9 67.1 15 55 29
8.4 39.5 15 48 18
5.5 52.2 23 51 22
5.6 54.5 16 50 18
4.6 74.9 27 63 20
6 59.2 17 54 13
6.5 52.4 26 51 20
7.3 68.2 13 51 18
3.8 94.6 21 50 26
6.9 46 21 53 13
5.9 61.7 27 62 17

a. Estimate the regression model. (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)

TimeˆTime^  = ____ + ____ Miles + ____ Load + _____ Speed + _____ Oil

c. Based on part (a), are the signs of the regression coefficients logical?

Regression coefficients Signs
Annual Miles Driven
Average Load Weight
Average Driving Speed
Oil Change Interval

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