Question

In: Economics

You invest $50,000 now and receive $10,000 per year for 15 years starting at the end...

You invest $50,000 now and receive $10,000 per year for 15 years starting at the end of the first year. What is the discounted payback period? Use i = 9% annual rate compounded annually. Give the discounted payback period between two consecutive integers.

Solutions

Expert Solution

investment of 50000 and return of 10000 every year for 15 years

i = 9%

We need to find net present value of each cash flow and then find cumulative cash flow

We need to find year when cumulative cash flow turns positive

using excel

Year Investment Return Discount factor Present Value Cumulative cash flow
0 -50000 1.000000 -50,000.00 -50,000.00
1 10,000.00 0.917431 9,174.31 -40,825.69
2 10,000.00 0.841680 8,416.80 -32,408.89
3 10,000.00 0.772183 7,721.83 -24,687.05
4 10,000.00 0.708425 7,084.25 -17,602.80
5 10,000.00 0.649931 6,499.31 -11,103.49
6 10,000.00 0.596267 5,962.67 -5,140.81
7 10,000.00 0.547034 5,470.34 329.53
8 10,000.00 0.501866 5,018.66 5,348.19
9 10,000.00 0.460428 4,604.28 9,952.47
10 10,000.00 0.422411 4,224.11 14,176.58
11 10,000.00 0.387533 3,875.33 18,051.91
12 10,000.00 0.355535 3,555.35 21,607.25
13 10,000.00 0.326179 3,261.79 24,869.04
14 10,000.00 0.299246 2,992.46 27,861.50
15 10,000.00 0.274538 2,745.38 30,606.88

Cumulative cash flow turns positive in 7th year

Discounted pay back period = year bef cash flow turns positive + (cumulative cash flow in year bef the positive value/net present worth of cash flow in the year where cumulative cash flow turn positive)  

= 6+(5,140.81/5470.34)

= 6+ 0.93976

= 6.939 years = 6.94 years

Showing formula in excel

Year Investment Return Discount factor Pressent Value Cumulative cash flow
0 -50000 =1/((1+0.09)^A19) =B19 =E19
1 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A20) =C20*D20 =E20+F19
2 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A21) =C21*D21 =E21+F20
3 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A22) =C22*D22 =E22+F21
4 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A23) =C23*D23 =E23+F22
5 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A24) =C24*D24 =E24+F23
6 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A25) =C25*D25 =E25+F24
7 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A26) =C26*D26 =E26+F25
8 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A27) =C27*D27 =E27+F26
9 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A28) =C28*D28 =E28+F27
10 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A29) =C29*D29 =E29+F28
11 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A30) =C30*D30 =E30+F29
12 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A31) =C31*D31 =E31+F30
13 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A32) =C32*D32 =E32+F31
14 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A33) =C33*D33 =E33+F32
15 10000 =1/((1+0.09)^A34) =C34*D34 =E34+F33

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