In: Accounting
Mo Meek, Lu Ling, and Barb Beck formed the MLB Partnership by making capital contributions of $67,500, $262,500, and $420,000, respectively. They predict annual partnership net income of $450,000 and are considering the following alternative plans of sharing income and loss: (a) equally; (b) in the ratio of their initial capital investments; or (c) salary allowances of $80,000 to Mo, $60,000 to Lu, and $90,000 to Barb; interest allowances of 10% on their initial capital investments; and the balance shared as follows: 20% to Mo, 40% to Lu, and 40% to Barb.
Required
1. Prepare a table with the following column headings.
Income (Loss)
Sharing Plan
Calculations Mo Lu Barb Total
Use the table to show how to distribute net income of $450,000 for the calendar year under each of the alternative plans being considered. (Round answers to the nearest whole dollar.) 2. Prepare a statement of partners’ equity showing the allocation of income to the partners assuming they agree to use plan (c), that income earned is $209,000, and that Mo, Lu, and Barb withdraw $34,000, $48,000, and $64,000, respectively, at year-end. 3. Prepare the December 31 journal entry to close Income Summary assuming they agree to use plan (c) and that net income is $209,000. Also close the withdrawals accounts.
1(a)
Mo | Lu | Barb | Total | |
Net income (loss) | 450000 | |||
Balance allocated equally | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 450000 |
Balance of income (loss) | 0 | |||
Shares to the partners | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 450000 |
(b)
Mo | Lu | Barb | Total | |
Net income (loss) | 450000 | |||
Balance allocated in proportion to initial investments | 40500 | 157500 | 252000 | 450000 |
Balance of income (loss) | 0 | |||
Shares to the partners | 40500 | 157500 | 252000 | 450000 |
Total capital contributed = $67500 + $262500 + $420000 = $750000
Mo: $450000 x 67500/750000 = $40500
Lu: $450000 x 262500/750000 = $157500
Barb: $450000 x 420000/750000 = $252000
(c)
Mo | Lu | Barb | Total | |
Net income (loss) | 450000 | |||
Salary allowances | 80000 | 60000 | 90000 | 230000 |
Balance of income (loss) | 220000 | |||
Interest allowances | 6750 | 26250 | 42000 | 75000 |
($67500 x 10%) | ($262500 x 10%) | ($420000 x 10%) | ||
Balance of income (loss) | 145000 | |||
Balance allocated (20:40:40) | 29000 | 58000 | 58000 | 145000 |
Balance of income (loss) | 0 | |||
Shares to the partners | 115750 | 144250 | 190000 | 450000 |
2.
MLB PARTNERSHIP | ||||
Statement of Partners' Equity | ||||
For Year Ended | ||||
Mo | Lu | Barb | Total | |
Initial partnership investments | 67500 | 262500 | 420000 | 750000 |
Net income: | ||||
Salary allowances | 80000 | 60000 | 90000 | 230000 |
Interest allowances | 6750 | 26250 | 42000 | 75000 |
Balance allocated (20:40:40) | -19200 | -38400 | -38400 | -96000 |
Total net income | 67550 | 47850 | 93600 | 209000 |
Total | 135050 | 310350 | 513600 | 959000 |
Less: Withdrawals | 34000 | 48000 | 64000 | 146000 |
Ending balances, December 31 | 101050 | 262350 | 449600 | 813000 |
3.
General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Income Summary | 209000 | |
Mo, Capital | 67550 | |
Lu, Capital | 47850 | |
Barb, Capital | 93600 | |
(To close Income Summary) | ||
Mo, Capital | 34000 | |
Lu, Capital | 48000 | |
Barb, Capital | 64000 | |
Mo, Withdrawals | 34000 | |
Lu, Withdrawals | 48000 | |
Barb, Withdrawals | 64000 | |
(To close partners' withdrawals) |