In: Finance
The six-month forward price of 1g gold is $2255.69. if the risk free rate is 5% per annum and no other holding cost is involved the current price of this gold should be $2000. (True/False)
Solution :
The forward price of 1g gold is calculated using the formula
Forward Price = S0 * e ( r * t )
Where
S0 = Current price ; r = Risk free rate ; t = Term of the contract expressed in years ; e = 2.17828 ;
As per the information available in the question we have
Forward Price = $ 2,255.69 ; r = 5 % = 0.05 ; t = 6 months = 0.5 year ; e = 2.17828 ; S0 = To find ;
Applying the above information in the formula we have the forward price as
$ 2,255.69 = S0 * ( 2.71828 ) ( 0.05 * 0.5 )
$ 2,255.69 = S0 * ( 2.71828 ) ( 0.025 )
$ 2,255.69 = S0 * 1.025315
$ 2,255.69 / 1.025315 = S0
S0 = $ 2,255.69 / 1.025315
S0 = 2,199.996852
S0 = 2,200 ( when rounded off to the nearest dollar )
Thus the current price of the gold should be 2,200 and not $ 2,000
Hence, the given statement is false.
The solution is False.
Note : The value of ( 2.71828 ) 0.025 has been calculated using the excel function =POWER(Number,Power). Thus =POWER(2.71828,0.025) = 1.025315