In: Accounting
Question 3: Sum-of-digit method
The sum of years' digits method is a form of accelerated depreciation that is based on the assumption that the productivity of the asset decreases with the passage of time. Under this method, a fraction is computed by dividing the remaining useful life of the asset on a particular date by the sum of the year's digits.
Problem
Snitcher Corp. purchases a property for $100,000. It has an estimated salvage value of $10,000, and a useful life of five years.
Task: prepare the Amortization table under the SYD
Year | Cost of the assets | Salvage value | Depreciable value | sum of the year | Depreciation | Accumulated depreciation | Book value of asset |
Year 1 | $ 100,000 | $ 10,000 | 90000 | 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 | $90,000/15*5 = $30,000 | $ 30,000 | $ 70,000 |
Year 2 | $ 100,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 90,000 | 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 | $90,000/15*4 = $24,000 | $ 54,000 | $ 46,000 |
Year 3 | $ 100,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 90,000 | 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 | $90,000/15*3 = $18,000 | $ 72,000 | $ 28,000 |
Year 4 | $ 100,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 90,000 | 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 | $90,000/15*2 = $12,000 | $ 84,000 | $ 16,000 |
Year 5 | $ 100,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 90,000 | 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 | $90,000/15*1 = $6,000 | $ 90,000 | $ 10,000 |
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